महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-121, verse-6

अग्निवेश्यं महाभागं भरद्वाजः प्रतापवान् ।
प्रत्यपादयदाग्नेयमस्त्रं धर्मभृतां वरः ॥६॥

6. agniveśyaṁ mahābhāgaṁ bharadvājaḥ pratāpavān ,
pratyapādayadāgneyamastraṁ dharmabhṛtāṁ varaḥ.

6. agniveśyam mahābhāgam bharadvājaḥ pratāpavān
pratyapādayat āgneyam astram dharmabhṛtām varaḥ

6. Bharadvaja, the glorious (pratāpavān) one, who was the foremost (vara) among the upholders of dharma (natural law), imparted the Agneya weapon to the illustrious (mahābhāga) Agniveshya.

Words meanings summery:

• अग्निवेश्यम् (agniveśyam) - Agniveshya (name of a sage/disciple)

• महाभागम् (mahābhāgam) - the illustrious one, the greatly fortunate

• भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja (name of a sage)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - glorious, mighty, possessing valor

• प्रत्यपादयत् (pratyapādayat) - bestowed, imparted, taught

• आग्नेयम् (āgneyam) - Agneya (related to Agni or fire)

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - among the upholders of natural law (dharma)

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, foremost, excellent

Words meanings and morphology

अग्निवेश्यम् (agniveśyam) - Agniveshya (name of a sage/disciple)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of agniveśya

agniveśya - Agniveshya (proper name of a sage, son/disciple of Agniveśa)

महाभागम् (mahābhāgam) - the illustrious one, the greatly fortunate

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - of great fortune, illustrious, highly esteemed, blessed

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, mighty, vast, large
  adjective
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
  noun (masculine)

भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharadvāja

bharadvāja - Bharadvaja (proper name of an ancient sage)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - glorious, mighty, possessing valor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - glorious, mighty, powerful, majestic

Derived from `pratāpa` (splendor/valor) with the possessive suffix `vatup`

प्रत्यपादयत् (pratyapādayat) - bestowed, imparted, taught

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pratyapādī

Causative, imperfect

Causative form (`pādayati`) of root `pad` (4th conjugation, Ātmanepada) with prefixes `prati` and `apa`

Prefixes: prati+apa

Root: pad (class 4)

आग्नेयम् (āgneyam) - Agneya (related to Agni or fire)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āgneya

āgneya - relating to Agni (fire), fiery

Derived from `agni` (fire) with `eya` suffix

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, arm

धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - among the upholders of natural law (dharma)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharmabhṛt

dharmabhṛt - upholder of dharma, righteous person

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dharma+bhṛt)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
• bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting, upholding
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root `bhṛ` (to bear/support)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, foremost, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, principal, chief, choicest