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1,121

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-121, verse-3

महर्षिस्तु भरद्वाजो हविर्धाने चरन्पुरा ।
ददर्शाप्सरसं साक्षाद्घृताचीमाप्लुतामृषिः ॥३॥
3. maharṣistu bharadvājo havirdhāne caranpurā ,
dadarśāpsarasaṁ sākṣādghṛtācīmāplutāmṛṣiḥ.
3. maharṣiḥ tu bharadvājaḥ havirdhāne caran purā
dadarśa apsarasam sākṣāt ghṛtācīm āplutām ṛṣiḥ
3. Indeed, the great sage (maharṣi) Bharadvaja, while moving about in the havirdhāna (the place where sacrificial offerings are kept) in ancient times, directly saw the Apsara Ghritachi, who was bathing.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - the great sage
  • तु (tu) - indeed, but, on the other hand
  • भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja (name of a sage)
  • हविर्धाने (havirdhāne) - in the place of offerings
  • चरन् (caran) - moving, wandering, performing duties
  • पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times
  • ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
  • अप्सरसम् (apsarasam) - an Apsara (celestial nymph)
  • साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person, visibly
  • घृताचीम् (ghṛtācīm) - Ghritachi (name of an Apsara)
  • आप्लुताम् (āplutām) - bathed, immersed, plunged
  • ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage

Words meanings and morphology

महर्षिः (maharṣiḥ) - the great sage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, a revered seer
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
  • mahā – great, mighty, vast
    adjective
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
तु (tu) - indeed, but, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja (name of a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharadvāja
bharadvāja - Bharadvaja (proper name of an ancient sage)
हविर्धाने (havirdhāne) - in the place of offerings
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of havirdhāna
havirdhāna - a place for holding sacrificial offerings, a sacrificial shed
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (havis+dhāna)
  • havis – oblation, offering (especially butter or soma)
    noun (neuter)
  • dhāna – place, receptacle, container
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
चरन् (caran) - moving, wandering, performing duties
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of carat
car - to move, to walk, to wander, to perform
Present Active Participle
Derived from root `car` (1st conjugation, Parasmaipada)
Root: car (class 1)
पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times
(indeclinable)
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś
root `dṛś` (1st conjugation, Parasmaipada)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अप्सरसम् (apsarasam) - an Apsara (celestial nymph)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of apsaras
apsaras - Apsara, a celestial nymph or courtesan
साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person, visibly
(indeclinable)
घृताचीम् (ghṛtācīm) - Ghritachi (name of an Apsara)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ghṛtācī
ghṛtācī - Ghritachi (proper name of a famous Apsara)
आप्लुताम् (āplutām) - bathed, immersed, plunged
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āpluta
plu - to float, to swim, to bathe
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `plu` (1st conjugation, Parasmaipada) with prefix `ā`
Prefix: ā
Root: plu (class 1)
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - the sage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet