योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-90, verse-10
वारिधारणया वारि भूत्वा जडमिवाजडम् ।
समुद्रमन्दिरेष्वन्तश्चिरं गुलगुलायितम् ॥ १० ॥
समुद्रमन्दिरेष्वन्तश्चिरं गुलगुलायितम् ॥ १० ॥
vāridhāraṇayā vāri bhūtvā jaḍamivājaḍam ,
samudramandireṣvantaściraṃ gulagulāyitam 10
samudramandireṣvantaściraṃ gulagulāyitam 10
10.
vāridhāraṇayā vāri bhūtvā jaḍam iva ajaḍam
samudramandireṣu antaḥ ciram gulagulāyitam
samudramandireṣu antaḥ ciram gulagulāyitam
10.
vāridhāraṇayā vāri bhūtvā jaḍam iva ajaḍam
samudramandireṣu antaḥ ciram gulagulāyitam
samudramandireṣu antaḥ ciram gulagulāyitam
10.
Having turned into water by the continuous flow of water, appearing inert yet full of life, it gurgled for a long time within the ocean-like abodes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वारिधारणया (vāridhāraṇayā) - by the stream of water, by holding water, by the current of water
- वारि (vāri) - water
- भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become
- जडम् (jaḍam) - inanimate, inert, dull
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- अजडम् (ajaḍam) - not inanimate, animate, active
- समुद्रमन्दिरेषु (samudramandireṣu) - in the ocean temples, in the abodes like oceans
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside
- चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time
- गुलगुलायितम् (gulagulāyitam) - gurgled, made bubbling sounds
Words meanings and morphology
वारिधारणया (vāridhāraṇayā) - by the stream of water, by holding water, by the current of water
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vāridhāraṇā
vāridhāraṇā - stream of water, water-holding, cloud
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+dhāraṇā)
- vāri – water
noun (neuter) - dhāraṇā – holding, stream, current
noun (feminine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
वारि (vāri) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāri
vāri - water
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root bhū (to be, to become) with suffix -tvā
Root: bhū (class 1)
जडम् (jaḍam) - inanimate, inert, dull
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jaḍa
jaḍa - inert, inanimate, dull, senseless
Note: Agrees with 'vāri'.
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
अजडम् (ajaḍam) - not inanimate, animate, active
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ajaḍa
ajaḍa - not inert, not dull, active, intelligent
Negative prefix 'a-' + 'jaḍa'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jaḍa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - jaḍa – inert, inanimate, dull
adjective (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'vāri'.
समुद्रमन्दिरेषु (samudramandireṣu) - in the ocean temples, in the abodes like oceans
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of samudramandira
samudramandira - ocean temple, abode of the ocean, ocean-like abode
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samudra+mandira)
- samudra – ocean, sea
noun (masculine) - mandira – temple, dwelling, abode
noun (neuter)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside
(indeclinable)
चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time
(indeclinable)
Adverbial use of cira
Note: Adverb of time.
गुलगुलायितम् (gulagulāyitam) - gurgled, made bubbling sounds
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gulagulāyita
gulagulāyita - gurgled, buzzed, made a bubbling sound
Past Passive Participle
From denominative root gulagulāy (to gurgle)
Note: Acts as the main verb, implicitly agreeing with 'vāri'.