योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-99, verse-10

यथा स्वयंभूः संकल्पः स्वयं नाम तथैव हि ।
एतौ स्ववेदनायत्तौ बन्धमोक्षौ व्यवस्थितौ ॥ १० ॥

yathā svayaṃbhūḥ saṃkalpaḥ svayaṃ nāma tathaiva hi ,
etau svavedanāyattau bandhamokṣau vyavasthitau 10

10. yathā svayambhūḥ saṅkalpaḥ svayam nāma tathā eva hi
etau svavedanā āyattau bandha mokṣau vyavasthitau

10. yathā svayambhūḥ saṅkalpaḥ svayam nāma tathā eva hi
etau bandha mokṣau svavedanā āyattau vyavasthitau

10. Just as the spontaneous ideation (saṅkalpa) is itself the name, so too, these two, bondage (bandha) and liberation (mokṣa), are established depending on one's own inner perception (svavedanā).

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• स्वयम्भूः (svayambhūḥ) - self-existent, self-born, spontaneous

• सङ्कल्पः (saṅkalpaḥ) - intention, resolve, ideation, mental conception

• स्वयम् (svayam) - self, oneself, personally, spontaneously

• नाम (nāma) - name, by name, indeed

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

• एतौ (etau) - these two

• स्ववेदना (svavedanā) - self-perception, one's own knowledge/feeling

• आयत्तौ (āyattau) - dependent, subservient, resting on

• बन्ध (bandha) - bondage, fetter, tie

• मोक्षौ (mokṣau) - liberation, release, freedom

• व्यवस्थितौ (vyavasthitau) - established, fixed, situated, regulated

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

स्वयम्भूः (svayambhūḥ) - self-existent, self-born, spontaneous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svayambhū

svayambhū - self-existent, self-born, spontaneous, uncreated

Compound of 'sva' (self) and 'bhū' (being/born).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+bhū)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun
• bhū – being, becoming, existing
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhū (to be, become).
  Root: bhū (class 1)

सङ्कल्पः (saṅkalpaḥ) - intention, resolve, ideation, mental conception

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅkalpa

saṅkalpa - intention, resolve, ideation, mental conception, will

Derived from root kḷp (to be able, to arrange) with upasarga sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: kḷp (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - self, oneself, personally, spontaneously

(indeclinable)

नाम (nāma) - name, by name, indeed

(indeclinable)

Can also be a neuter noun 'name'. Here used adverbially or as an emphatic particle.

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

एतौ (etau) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of etas

etas - this, these

स्ववेदना (svavedanā) - self-perception, one's own knowledge/feeling

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svavedanā

svavedanā - self-perception, one's own knowledge, intrinsic feeling

Compound of 'sva' (own) and 'vedanā' (perception, knowledge).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+vedanā)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun
• vedanā – perception, sensation, knowledge, feeling
  noun (feminine)
  From root vid (to know, perceive).
  Root: vid (class 2)

आयत्तौ (āyattau) - dependent, subservient, resting on

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of āyatta

āyatta - dependent, subservient, subject to, resting on

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root yat (to strive, to control) with upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: yat (class 1)

बन्ध (bandha) - bondage, fetter, tie

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bandha

bandha - bondage, fetter, tie, imprisonment

From root bandh (to bind).

Root: bandh (class 1)

मोक्षौ (mokṣau) - liberation, release, freedom

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mokṣa

mokṣa - liberation, release, freedom, emancipation

From root muc (to free, release).

Root: muc (class 6)

व्यवस्थितौ (vyavasthitau) - established, fixed, situated, regulated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - established, fixed, situated, regulated, determined

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root sthā (to stand) with upasargas vi and ava.

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)