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6,90

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-90, verse-24

राज्यबन्धाद्विनिष्क्रम्य प्रसरदुःखपूरितात् ।
वनवासाभिधैः साधो बद्धोऽसि दृष्टबन्धनैः ॥ २४ ॥
rājyabandhādviniṣkramya prasaraduḥkhapūritāt ,
vanavāsābhidhaiḥ sādho baddho'si dṛṣṭabandhanaiḥ 24
24. rājyabandhāt viniṣkramya prasaraduḥkhapūritāt
vanavāsābhidhaiḥ sādho baddhaḥ asi dṛṣṭabandhanaiḥ
24. sādho prasaraduḥkhapūritāt rājyabandhāt viniṣkramya
vanavāsābhidhaiḥ dṛṣṭabandhanaiḥ baddhaḥ asi
24. O virtuous one (sādho), having escaped from the bondage of kingship, which was filled with pervasive suffering, you are now bound by visible fetters named "forest dwelling".

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • राज्यबन्धात् (rājyabandhāt) - from the bondage of a kingdom, from political constraint
  • विनिष्क्रम्य (viniṣkramya) - having gone out, having emerged, having escaped
  • प्रसरदुःखपूरितात् (prasaraduḥkhapūritāt) - from that filled with spreading sorrow, from that pervaded by widespread suffering
  • वनवासाभिधैः (vanavāsābhidhaiḥ) - by those called "forest dwelling", by means of things named "living in the forest"
  • साधो (sādho) - O virtuous one, O good person
  • बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, imprisoned
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • दृष्टबन्धनैः (dṛṣṭabandhanaiḥ) - by visible bonds, by manifest fetters

Words meanings and morphology

राज्यबन्धात् (rājyabandhāt) - from the bondage of a kingdom, from political constraint
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of rājyabandha
rājyabandha - bondage of a kingdom, political constraint
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājya+bandha)
  • rājya – kingdom, sovereignty, rule
    noun (neuter)
  • bandha – binding, bondage, confinement
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bandh (class 9)
विनिष्क्रम्य (viniṣkramya) - having gone out, having emerged, having escaped
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Formed from vi + nis + root kram with suffix lyap (before a prefix)
Prefixes: vi+nis
Root: kram (class 1)
प्रसरदुःखपूरितात् (prasaraduḥkhapūritāt) - from that filled with spreading sorrow, from that pervaded by widespread suffering
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of prasaraduḥkhapūrita
prasaraduḥkhapūrita - filled with spreading sorrow, pervaded by widespread suffering
Compound type : tatpurusha (prasarat+duḥkha+pūrita)
  • prasarat – spreading, extending
    adjective
    present active participle
    From pra + root sṛ
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sṛ (class 1)
  • duḥkha – sorrow, suffering, misery
    noun (neuter)
  • pūrita – filled, full of
    adjective
    past passive participle
    From root pṝ (to fill)
    Root: pṝ (class 10)
वनवासाभिधैः (vanavāsābhidhaiḥ) - by those called "forest dwelling", by means of things named "living in the forest"
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vanavāsābhidha
vanavāsābhidha - named "forest dwelling", called "living in the forest"
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vanavāsa+abhidha)
  • vanavāsa – dwelling in the forest, forest exile
    noun (masculine)
  • abhidha – name, appellation (often used as suffix meaning 'named')
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: dhā (class 3)
साधो (sādho) - O virtuous one, O good person
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sādhu
sādhu - good, virtuous, righteous person, saint, sage
बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, imprisoned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of baddha
baddha - bound, tied, imprisoned
past passive participle
Root: bandh (class 9)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
दृष्टबन्धनैः (dṛṣṭabandhanaiḥ) - by visible bonds, by manifest fetters
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dṛṣṭabandhana
dṛṣṭabandhana - visible bonds, manifest fetters
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dṛṣṭa+bandhana)
  • dṛṣṭa – seen, visible, manifest
    adjective
    past passive participle
    From root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • bandhana – binding, bondage, fetter
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bandh (class 9)