योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-83, verse-9

कलाविदग्धा मुग्धा च बालेयं गृहिणी मम ।
इत्येवं केवलं राजा स चूडालां विवेद ताम् ॥ ९ ॥

kalāvidagdhā mugdhā ca bāleyaṃ gṛhiṇī mama ,
ityevaṃ kevalaṃ rājā sa cūḍālāṃ viveda tām 9

9. kalāvidagdhā mugdhā ca bāleyam gṛhiṇī mama
iti evam kevalam rājā saḥ cūḍālām viveda tām

9. saḥ rājā cūḍālām tām "iyam bālā mama gṛhiṇī
kalāvidagdhā ca mugdhā ca" iti evam kevalam viveda

9. "This young woman, my wife, is skilled in arts and charming"—this is merely how the king understood Chūḍālā.

Words meanings summery:

• कलाविदग्धा (kalāvidagdhā) - skilled in arts, clever in arts

• मुग्धा (mugdhā) - charming, innocent, simple

• च (ca) - and, also

• बालेयम् (bāleyam) - this young girl, this girl

• गृहिणी (gṛhiṇī) - wife, mistress of the house

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (introduces or concludes a quote)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, exclusively

• राजा (rājā) - king

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (man)

• चूडालाम् (cūḍālām) - Chūḍālā

• विवेद (viveda) - he knew, he understood

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

Words meanings and morphology

कलाविदग्धा (kalāvidagdhā) - skilled in arts, clever in arts

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalāvidagdhā

kalāvidagdhā - skilled in arts, clever in arts

Compound type : tatpurusha (kalā+vidagdha)

• kalā – art, skill, portion, digit of the moon
  noun (feminine)
• vidagdha – clever, skilful, experienced, burnt
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From prefix vi + root √dagdh (originally to burn, but here means to be clever or skilled).
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dagdh (class 1)

Note: Refers to Chūḍālā.

मुग्धा (mugdhā) - charming, innocent, simple

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mugdha

mugdha - charming, beautiful, innocent, foolish, bewildered

past passive participle

From root √muh (to be bewildered, confused) with suffix -ta.

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Refers to Chūḍālā.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बालेयम् (bāleyam) - this young girl, this girl

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bālā

bālā - young girl, child, young woman

Note: This word form is the result of sandhi between 'bālā' (young girl) and 'iyam' (this, feminine nominative singular demonstrative pronoun).

गृहिणी (gṛhiṇī) - wife, mistress of the house

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gṛhiṇī

gṛhiṇī - wife, mistress of a house, housewife

Feminine form of gṛhin (householder).

Note: Refers to Chūḍālā.

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (introduces or concludes a quote)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

केवलम् (kevalam) - merely, only, exclusively

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially here.

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

सः (saḥ) - he, that (man)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: This is the masculine nominative singular form of the demonstrative pronoun 'tad'.

चूडालाम् (cūḍālām) - Chūḍālā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cūḍālā

cūḍālā - Chūḍālā (a proper name)

विवेद (viveda) - he knew, he understood

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vid

perfect tense

Root √vid, perfect tense form. This root belongs to the Adādi (2nd) class, but its perfect forms are irregular (Reduplicated perfect without a reduplicative syllable).

Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Refers to the king (masculine subject).

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: This is the feminine accusative singular form of the demonstrative pronoun 'tad', referring to Chūḍālā.