योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-46, verse-19
अस्यामेव घनाङ्गात्म जगत्पद्मं विजृम्भते ।
एतस्माद्वस्तुतो नान्यदन्यच्छुद्धात्मकं च वा ॥ १९ ॥
एतस्माद्वस्तुतो नान्यदन्यच्छुद्धात्मकं च वा ॥ १९ ॥
asyāmeva ghanāṅgātma jagatpadmaṃ vijṛmbhate ,
etasmādvastuto nānyadanyacchuddhātmakaṃ ca vā 19
etasmādvastuto nānyadanyacchuddhātmakaṃ ca vā 19
19.
asyām eva ghana aṅga ātman jagat padmam vijṛmbhante
etasmāt vastutaḥ na anyat anyat śuddhātmakam ca vā
etasmāt vastutaḥ na anyat anyat śuddhātmakam ca vā
19.
ghana aṅga ātman ! asyām eva jagat padmam vijṛmbhante .
etasmāt vastutaḥ na anyat ca vā śuddhātmakam anyat asti
etasmāt vastutaḥ na anyat ca vā śuddhātmakam anyat asti
19.
O Self (ātman) of dense form, in this very [Self], the world-lotus blossoms. In reality, nothing else exists apart from this, nor is there anything else of a purely distinct nature.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अस्याम् (asyām) - in this
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- घन (ghana) - describing the foundational reality as solid or compact, like the stone (śilā) from the previous verse (dense, solid, compact)
- अङ्ग (aṅga) - limb, body, part, constituent
- आत्मन् (ātman) - the ultimate Self, fundamental reality (self, soul, spirit, essence)
- जगत् (jagat) - the manifested world (world, universe, moving)
- पद्मम् (padmam) - metaphor for unfolding creation (lotus)
- विजृम्भन्ते (vijṛmbhante) - expands, blooms, manifests, yawns
- एतस्मात् (etasmāt) - from this
- वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - in reality, truly, actually
- न (na) - not, no
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, different
- अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else of a distinct kind (other, another, different)
- शुद्धात्मकम् (śuddhātmakam) - pure-natured, whose nature is pure
- च (ca) - and, also
- वा (vā) - or
Words meanings and morphology
अस्याम् (asyām) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
घन (ghana) - describing the foundational reality as solid or compact, like the stone (śilā) from the previous verse (dense, solid, compact)
(adjective)
of ghana
ghana - dense, solid, compact; thick, hard; a cloud; a hammer
Note: Part of a compound 'ghana-aṅga', qualifying 'ātman'.
अङ्ग (aṅga) - limb, body, part, constituent
(noun)
of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body, part, member, constituent
Note: Part of a compound 'ghana-aṅga', which then forms 'ghana-aṅga-ātman'.
आत्मन् (ātman) - the ultimate Self, fundamental reality (self, soul, spirit, essence)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit; the Supreme Soul, Brahman; essence, nature
Note: Here combined as 'ghana-aṅga-ātman' (O dense-bodied Self).
जगत् (jagat) - the manifested world (world, universe, moving)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe; what moves or is mobile
Root: gam (class 1)
पद्मम् (padmam) - metaphor for unfolding creation (lotus)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of padma
padma - lotus; the lotus flower, a symbol of creation and purity
विजृम्भन्ते (vijṛmbhante) - expands, blooms, manifests, yawns
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jṛmbh
Prefix: vi
Root: jṛmbh (class 1)
एतस्मात् (etasmāt) - from this
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - in reality, truly, actually
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, different
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different; distinct
अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else of a distinct kind (other, another, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different; distinct
Note: Repeated for emphasis or to indicate a second distinct negation.
शुद्धात्मकम् (śuddhātmakam) - pure-natured, whose nature is pure
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śuddhātmaka
śuddhātmaka - pure-natured, of pure essence
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śuddha+ātman)
- śuddha – pure, clean, clear, unmixed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root śudh (to purify)
Root: śudh (class 4) - ātman – self, soul, essence, nature
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)