योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-46, verse-13

श्रीराम उवाच ।
सत्यमेतन्मया दृष्टा तादृशी सा महाशिला ।
शालग्रामे हरेर्धाम्नि विद्यते परिवारिणी ॥ १३ ॥

śrīrāma uvāca ,
satyametanmayā dṛṣṭā tādṛśī sā mahāśilā ,
śālagrāme harerdhāmni vidyate parivāriṇī 13

13. śrīrāmaḥ uvāca | satyam etat mayā dṛṣṭā tādṛśī sā
mahāśilā | śālagrāme hareḥ dhāmni vidyate parivāriṇī

13. śrīrāmaḥ uvāca etat satyam mayā tādṛśī sā mahāśilā
dṛṣṭā sā hareḥ dhāmni śālagrāme parivāriṇī vidyate

13. Śrī Rāma said: 'This is truly so; such a great stone (śilā) was seen by me. It exists in the abode (dhāman) of Hari (Viṣṇu), in Śālagrāma, surrounded by such formations.'

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीरामः (śrīrāmaḥ) - Śrī Rāma

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• सत्यम् (satyam) - true, truth, indeed

• एतत् (etat) - this

• मया (mayā) - by me

• दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen

• तादृशी (tādṛśī) - such a, of that kind

• सा (sā) - that

• महाशिला (mahāśilā) - great stone, large rock

• शालग्रामे (śālagrāme) - in Śālagrāma

• हरेः (hareḥ) - of Hari (Viṣṇu)

• धाम्नि (dhāmni) - in the abode, in the place

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present

• परिवारिणी (parivāriṇī) - surrounded by such formations (as described in previous verses) (surrounded, accompanied)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीरामः (śrīrāmaḥ) - Śrī Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīrāma

śrīrāma - Lord Rama, illustrious Rama

Compound type : Karma-Tatpuruṣa (śrī+rāma)

• śrī – prosperity, glory, divine radiance
  noun (feminine)
• rāma – Rama (a Hindu deity)
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सत्यम् (satyam) - true, truth, indeed

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, true, real

Note: Used here as a predicate adjective or adverbially.

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root 'dṛś' (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तादृशी (tādṛśī) - such a, of that kind

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tādṛś

tādṛś - such, like that

सा (sā) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

महाशिला (mahāśilā) - great stone, large rock

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahāśilā

mahāśilā - large stone, great rock

Compound type : Karma-Tatpuruṣa (mahat+śilā)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• śilā – stone, rock
  noun (feminine)

शालग्रामे (śālagrāme) - in Śālagrāma

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śālagrāma

śālagrāma - Śālagrāma (a sacred place or stone venerated as Viṣṇu)

हरेः (hareḥ) - of Hari (Viṣṇu)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Hari (a name of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa)

धाम्नि (dhāmni) - in the abode, in the place

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dhāman

dhāman - abode, place, state, law, sacred custom

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 4)

परिवारिणी (parivāriṇī) - surrounded by such formations (as described in previous verses) (surrounded, accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parivāriṇī

parivāriṇī - female attendant, a woman who surrounds or accompanies

Agent Noun

Feminine form of parivārin, an agent noun derived from pari-vṛ (to surround)

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 5)

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