योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-35, verse-9
सा मूर्ता खादपि स्वच्छा सत्सत्तैवात्र कारणम् ।
विनश्यतः प्राणदेहौ वियोगान्मरुदेव च ॥ ९ ॥
विनश्यतः प्राणदेहौ वियोगान्मरुदेव च ॥ ९ ॥
sā mūrtā khādapi svacchā satsattaivātra kāraṇam ,
vinaśyataḥ prāṇadehau viyogānmarudeva ca 9
vinaśyataḥ prāṇadehau viyogānmarudeva ca 9
9.
sā mūrtā khāt api svacchā sat-sattā eva atra
kāraṇam vinaśyataḥ prāṇa-dehau viyogāt marut eva ca
kāraṇam vinaśyataḥ prāṇa-dehau viyogāt marut eva ca
9.
sā mūrtā api khāt svacchā atra sat-sattā eva
kāraṇam viyogāt prāṇa-dehau ca marut eva vinaśyataḥ
kāraṇam viyogāt prāṇa-dehau ca marut eva vinaśyataḥ
9. That (śakti/citi), though embodied, is purer even than space (ākāśa); indeed, pure existence (satsattā) itself is the cause for this. The vital breath (prāṇa) and the body both perish due to separation, as does the very air (marut).
9. תודעה זו, אף שהיא מופיעה כצורה, צלולה יותר מהחלל, והוויית הקיים הטהור היא הסיבה לכך. הגוף ונשמת החיים גוועים כאשר כוח החיים נפרד מהם.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - that (feminine)
- मूर्ता (mūrtā) - embodied, formed, manifest
- खात् (khāt) - from ākāśa, the element of space (from space, from ether)
- अपि (api) - even, also
- स्वच्छा (svacchā) - pure, clear, transparent
- सत्-सत्ता (sat-sattā) - true existence, pure being
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
- कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason
- विनश्यतः (vinaśyataḥ) - perish, are destroyed
- प्राण-देहौ (prāṇa-dehau) - vital breath (prāṇa) and body
- वियोगात् (viyogāt) - from separation, due to disjunction
- मरुत् (marut) - referring to the subtle air or vital air (prāṇa) element itself (wind, air, vital air)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
मूर्ता (mūrtā) - embodied, formed, manifest
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mūrta
mūrta - embodied, formed, solid, manifest
Past Passive Participle
from root mūrcch (to coagulate, solidify)
Root: mūrcch (class 1)
खात् (khāt) - from ākāśa, the element of space (from space, from ether)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - space, ether, sky, void (ākāśa)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
स्वच्छा (svacchā) - pure, clear, transparent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svaccha
svaccha - pure, clear, transparent, self-luminous
सत्-सत्ता (sat-sattā) - true existence, pure being
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sat-sattā
sat-sattā - true existence, pure being, reality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+sattā)
- sat – being, existent, true, real
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2) - sattā – existence, being, reality
noun (feminine)
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument
from root kṛ (to do) + ana suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
विनश्यतः (vinaśyataḥ) - perish, are destroyed
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, present (laṭ) of vināś
present indicative, active voice
3rd person dual present indicative of root naś with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
प्राण-देहौ (prāṇa-dehau) - vital breath (prāṇa) and body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of prāṇa-deha
prāṇa-deha - vital breath and body
Compound type : dvandva (prāṇa+deha)
- prāṇa – vital breath, life-force
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2) - deha – body
noun (masculine)
Root: dih (class 4)
वियोगात् (viyogāt) - from separation, due to disjunction
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of viyoga
viyoga - separation, disjunction, absence
from vi-yuj (to separate)
Prefix: vi
Root: yuj (class 7)
मरुत् (marut) - referring to the subtle air or vital air (prāṇa) element itself (wind, air, vital air)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of marut
marut - wind, air, vital air (often associated with prāṇa)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)