Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
4,61

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-61, verse-10

अनित्यता स्वमनसा विविधैवाशु भावतः ।
आदावन्ते च यां नित्यं क्रिया त्रैलोक्यवर्तिनीम् ॥ १० ॥
anityatā svamanasā vividhaivāśu bhāvataḥ ,
ādāvante ca yāṃ nityaṃ kriyā trailokyavartinīm 10
10. anityatā svamanasā vividhā eva āśu bhāvataḥ ādau
ante ca yāṃ nityaṃ kriyāṃ trailokyavartinīm
10. svamanasā vividhā eva āśu bhāvataḥ anityatā ca
yāṃ nityaṃ trailokyavartinīṃ kriyām ādau ante ca
10. Through one's own mind, one should quickly perceive the various impermanence, (which arises) from the nature of existence (bhāva); and likewise, that constant activity which pervades the three worlds at their beginning and end.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनित्यता (anityatā) - impermanence (impermanence, transience)
  • स्वमनसा (svamanasā) - by one's own mind
  • विविधा (vividhā) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, certainly)
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
  • भावतः (bhāvataḥ) - from the nature of existence (bhāva) (from the state, from the nature of existence, by reason of being)
  • आदौ (ādau) - at the beginning (at the beginning, first)
  • अन्ते (ante) - at the end (at the end, lastly)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • यां (yāṁ) - which (which, whom (fem. acc. sg.))
  • नित्यं (nityaṁ) - constant (constant, eternal, always, perpetually)
  • क्रियां (kriyāṁ) - activity (activity, action, performance)
  • त्रैलोक्यवर्तिनीम् (trailokyavartinīm) - pervading the three worlds (pervading the three worlds, existing in the three worlds)

Words meanings and morphology

अनित्यता (anityatā) - impermanence (impermanence, transience)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anityatā
anityatā - impermanence, non-eternity, transience
Derived from 'anitya' (impermanent) + suffix '-tā' (feminine abstract noun). 'anitya' is a nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (not) + 'nitya' (eternal).
स्वमनसा (svamanasā) - by one's own mind
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svamanas
svamanas - one's own mind
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+manas)
  • sva – one's own, self
    pronoun
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man (class 4)
Note: Indicates the means of perception.
विविधा (vividhā) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of different kinds
Note: Agrees with 'anityatā'.
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
(indeclinable)
Can function as an adjective or an adverb.
भावतः (bhāvataḥ) - from the nature of existence (bhāva) (from the state, from the nature of existence, by reason of being)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, existence, nature, being, sentiment
From root 'bhū' (to be, to become) + suffix '-a'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Explains the source of impermanence.
आदौ (ādau) - at the beginning (at the beginning, first)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, commencement, source
Note: Refers to time.
अन्ते (ante) - at the end (at the end, lastly)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anta
anta - end, limit, boundary
Note: Refers to time.
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
यां (yāṁ) - which (which, whom (fem. acc. sg.))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what
Note: Refers to 'kriyām'.
नित्यं (nityaṁ) - constant (constant, eternal, always, perpetually)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nitya
nitya - constant, eternal, perpetual, regular
Note: Agrees with 'kriyām'.
क्रियां (kriyāṁ) - activity (activity, action, performance)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, activity, work, performance
From root 'kṛ' (to do) + suffix '-yā'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
त्रैलोक्यवर्तिनीम् (trailokyavartinīm) - pervading the three worlds (pervading the three worlds, existing in the three worlds)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of trailokyavartin
trailokyavartin - existing in the three worlds, moving in the three worlds
Feminine form 'trailokyavartinī'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (trailokya+vartin)
  • trailokya – the three worlds
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from 'triloka' (three worlds) with suffix '-ya' for collective sense.
  • vartin – being, existing, moving, abiding
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun/adjective
    Derived from root 'vṛt' (to be, to exist, to turn) + suffix '-in'.
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kriyām'.