योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-41, verse-11
एतद्विचित्ररूपाभिर्युक्तिभिर्बहुशः पुनः ।
विस्तरेणैव वक्तव्यं सिद्धान्तावसरेऽनघ ॥ ११ ॥
विस्तरेणैव वक्तव्यं सिद्धान्तावसरेऽनघ ॥ ११ ॥
etadvicitrarūpābhiryuktibhirbahuśaḥ punaḥ ,
vistareṇaiva vaktavyaṃ siddhāntāvasare'nagha 11
vistareṇaiva vaktavyaṃ siddhāntāvasare'nagha 11
11.
etat vicitrarūpābhiḥ yuktibhiḥ bahuśaḥ punaḥ
vistareṇa eva vaktavyam siddhānta-avasare anagha
vistareṇa eva vaktavyam siddhānta-avasare anagha
11.
anagha etat vicitrarūpābhiḥ yuktibhiḥ bahuśaḥ
punaḥ siddhānta-avasare vistareṇa eva vaktavyam
punaḥ siddhānta-avasare vistareṇa eva vaktavyam
11. O sinless one (anagha), this [matter] must be explained repeatedly, and indeed extensively, through arguments of various forms, at the occasion of the conclusive doctrine (siddhānta).
11. הוֹ חף מכל חטא, עניין זה יש להסביר שוב ושוב בהרחבה, תוך שימוש בטיעונים ובדוגמאות מגוונות, כאשר מציגים את התפיסה הסופית.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतत् (etat) - this (truth/matter) (this, this matter)
- विचित्ररूपाभिः (vicitrarūpābhiḥ) - with various forms (by various forms, with manifold appearances)
- युक्तिभिः (yuktibhiḥ) - by arguments (by arguments, by reasons, by logic)
- बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly (in many ways, repeatedly, frequently)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover, but)
- विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail (in detail, extensively)
- एव (eva) - indeed, thoroughly (indeed, only, just)
- वक्तव्यम् (vaktavyam) - must be explained (should be said, to be explained)
- सिद्धान्त-अवसरे (siddhānta-avasare) - at the time of establishing the doctrine (siddhānta) (at the time of final doctrine, on the occasion of conclusion)
- अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one! (sinless one, faultless)
Words meanings and morphology
एतत् (etat) - this (truth/matter) (this, this matter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
Note: Refers to the nature of Brahman discussed in previous verses.
विचित्ररूपाभिः (vicitrarūpābhiḥ) - with various forms (by various forms, with manifold appearances)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of vicitrarūpa
vicitrarūpa - of various forms, manifold, wonderful in appearance
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vicitra+rūpa)
- vicitra – various, diverse, wonderful
adjective (masculine) - rūpa – form, appearance, nature
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'yuktibhiḥ'.
युक्तिभिः (yuktibhiḥ) - by arguments (by arguments, by reasons, by logic)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of yukti
yukti - connection, application, argument, reasoning, proper method
बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly (in many ways, repeatedly, frequently)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial suffix -śaḥ
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, moreover, but)
(indeclinable)
विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail (in detail, extensively)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara
vistara - extent, expansion, detail, elaboration
Note: Used adverbially.
एव (eva) - indeed, thoroughly (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the detail.
वक्तव्यम् (vaktavyam) - must be explained (should be said, to be explained)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vaktavya
vaktavya - to be spoken, to be said, to be explained
Gerundive
Potential Passive Participle formed from root 'vac' (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Implies 'it is to be explained'.
सिद्धान्त-अवसरे (siddhānta-avasare) - at the time of establishing the doctrine (siddhānta) (at the time of final doctrine, on the occasion of conclusion)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of siddhānta-avasara
siddhānta-avasara - occasion for doctrine, time for conclusion
Compound type : tatpurusha (siddhānta+avasara)
- siddhānta – established conclusion, doctrine, dogma, axiom
noun (masculine) - avasara – opportunity, occasion, time, interval
noun (masculine)
अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one! (sinless one, faultless)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha
anagha - sinless, faultless, pure
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+agha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - agha – sin, evil, misfortune
noun (neuter)