योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-97, verse-21
अप्रबुद्धात्मविषयमाकाशत्रयकल्पनम् ।
कल्प्यते उपदेशार्थं प्रबुद्धविषयं न तु ॥ २१ ॥
कल्प्यते उपदेशार्थं प्रबुद्धविषयं न तु ॥ २१ ॥
aprabuddhātmaviṣayamākāśatrayakalpanam ,
kalpyate upadeśārthaṃ prabuddhaviṣayaṃ na tu 21
kalpyate upadeśārthaṃ prabuddhaviṣayaṃ na tu 21
21.
aprabuddha-ātma-viṣayam ākāśa-traya-kalpanam
kalpyate upadeśa-artham prabuddha-viṣayam na tu
kalpyate upadeśa-artham prabuddha-viṣayam na tu
21.
ākāśa-traya-kalpanam aprabuddha-ātma-viṣayam upadeśa-artham kalpyate,
prabuddha-viṣayam na tu.
prabuddha-viṣayam na tu.
21.
The conceptualization of the three types of space (ākāśa) is intended for those with an unenlightened individual self (ātman). It is conceived for the purpose of instruction, but not for those who are enlightened.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अप्रबुद्ध-आत्म-विषयम् (aprabuddha-ātma-viṣayam) - relating to the unenlightened self
- आकाश-त्रय-कल्पनम् (ākāśa-traya-kalpanam) - the conception of the three spaces
- कल्प्यते (kalpyate) - is imagined, is conceived, is created
- उपदेश-अर्थम् (upadeśa-artham) - for the purpose of instruction
- प्रबुद्ध-विषयम् (prabuddha-viṣayam) - relating to the enlightened
- न (na) - not, no
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
Words meanings and morphology
अप्रबुद्ध-आत्म-विषयम् (aprabuddha-ātma-viṣayam) - relating to the unenlightened self
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aprabuddhātmaviṣaya
aprabuddhātmaviṣaya - relating to the unenlightened self
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+prabuddha+ātman+viṣaya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative particle - prabuddha – awakened, enlightened
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From pra-√budh (to awaken, perceive)
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1) - ātman – self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine) - viṣaya – object, domain, sphere, subject matter
noun (masculine)
Note: It qualifies `ākāśatrayakalpanam`.
आकाश-त्रय-कल्पनम् (ākāśa-traya-kalpanam) - the conception of the three spaces
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākāśatrayakalpana
ākāśatrayakalpana - the conception of the three spaces
Compound type : tatpurusha (ākāśa+traya+kalpana)
- ākāśa – space, ether
noun (masculine) - traya – three, triad
noun (neuter) - kalpana – imagination, conception, creation
noun (feminine)
From √kḷp (to be arranged, form) + lyuṭ (ana)
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Subject of `kalpyate`.
कल्प्यते (kalpyate) - is imagined, is conceived, is created
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kḷp
Present Passive
From √kḷp, 1st class, passive voice, 3rd person singular
Root: kḷp (class 1)
उपदेश-अर्थम् (upadeśa-artham) - for the purpose of instruction
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of upadeśārtha
upadeśārtha - for the purpose of instruction
Accusative used adverbially to indicate purpose
Compound type : tatpurusha (upadeśa+artha)
- upadeśa – instruction, teaching
noun (masculine)
From upa-√diś (to point out, instruct)
Prefix: upa
Root: diś (class 6) - artha – purpose, meaning, object
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
प्रबुद्ध-विषयम् (prabuddha-viṣayam) - relating to the enlightened
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prabuddhaviṣaya
prabuddhaviṣaya - relating to the enlightened, for the enlightened
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prabuddha+viṣaya)
- prabuddha – awakened, enlightened
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From pra-√budh (to awaken, perceive)
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1) - viṣaya – object, domain, sphere, subject matter
noun (masculine)
Note: It qualifies `ākāśatrayakalpanam` implicitly, as in "not for the enlightened".
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
(indeclinable)