योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-105, verse-2
आसनात्साङ्गदोत्तंसः प्रबुद्धोऽसावकम्पयत् ।
सवनाभोगशृङ्गाग्र्यो भूकम्प इव पर्वतः ॥ २ ॥
सवनाभोगशृङ्गाग्र्यो भूकम्प इव पर्वतः ॥ २ ॥
āsanātsāṅgadottaṃsaḥ prabuddho'sāvakampayat ,
savanābhogaśṛṅgāgryo bhūkampa iva parvataḥ 2
savanābhogaśṛṅgāgryo bhūkampa iva parvataḥ 2
2.
āsanāt sa-aṅgada-uttaṃsaḥ prabuddhaḥ asau akampayat
savana-ābhoga-śṛṅga-agryaḥ bhūkampaḥ iva parvataḥ
savana-ābhoga-śṛṅga-agryaḥ bhūkampaḥ iva parvataḥ
2.
asau sa-aṅgada-uttaṃsaḥ prabuddhaḥ āsanāt
savana-ābhoga-śṛṅga-agryaḥ bhūkampaḥ iva parvataḥ akampayat
savana-ābhoga-śṛṅga-agryaḥ bhūkampaḥ iva parvataḥ akampayat
2.
That awakened king, adorned with armlets and a crest, shook (trembled) from his seat, like a mountain with vast forests and eminent peaks trembles during an earthquake.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आसनात् (āsanāt) - from the seat
- साङ्गदोत्तंसः (sāṅgadottaṁsaḥ) - with armlets and a crest, adorned with armlets and a crest
- प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, aroused
- असौ (asau) - the king (that one, he)
- अकम्पयत् (akampayat) - he caused to tremble, he shook
- सवन-आभोग-शृङ्ग-अग्र्यः (savana-ābhoga-śṛṅga-agryaḥ) - with vast forests and eminent peaks
- भूकम्पः (bhūkampaḥ) - earthquake
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill
Words meanings and morphology
आसनात् (āsanāt) - from the seat
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of āsana
āsana - seat, sitting; posture
From root ās (to sit)
Root: ās (class 2)
साङ्गदोत्तंसः (sāṅgadottaṁsaḥ) - with armlets and a crest, adorned with armlets and a crest
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāṅgadottaṃsa
sāṅgadottaṁsa - wearing armlets and a crest
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aṅgada+uttaṃsa)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - aṅgada – armlet, bracelet
noun (masculine) - uttaṃsa – crest, diadem, ornament for the head
noun (masculine)
प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, aroused
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabuddha
prabuddha - awakened, enlightened, active, blooming
Past Passive Participle
From pra- + budh (to awaken, know)
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
असौ (asau) - the king (that one, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, he, she, it
अकम्पयत् (akampayat) - he caused to tremble, he shook
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp
Causative
Causative stem kampay from root kamp (1P)
Root: kamp (class 1)
Note: Causative form
सवन-आभोग-शृङ्ग-अग्र्यः (savana-ābhoga-śṛṅga-agryaḥ) - with vast forests and eminent peaks
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of savanābhogaśṛṅgāgrya
savanābhogaśṛṅgāgrya - having vast forests and eminent peaks, foremost among peaks with vast forests
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (savana+ābhoga+śṛṅga+agrya)
- savana – forest, grove, sacrifice
noun (neuter) - ābhoga – fullness, expanse, vastness
noun (masculine)
From ā- + bhuj (to enjoy, bend)
Prefix: ā
Root: bhuj (class 7) - śṛṅga – peak, horn, summit
noun (neuter) - agrya – foremost, eminent, excellent
adjective (neuter)
Derived from agra (top, front)
Note: Agrees with 'parvataḥ'
भूकम्पः (bhūkampaḥ) - earthquake
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūkampa
bhūkampa - earthquake (lit. 'earth-trembling')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+kampa)
- bhū – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - kampa – trembling, shaking
noun (masculine)
From root kamp (to shake)
Root: kamp (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill