योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-30, verse-9
चलिताचलितेनान्तरवष्टम्भेन मे मतिः ।
दरिद्रा छिन्नवृक्षस्य मूलेनेव विडम्ब्यते ॥ ९ ॥
दरिद्रा छिन्नवृक्षस्य मूलेनेव विडम्ब्यते ॥ ९ ॥
calitācalitenāntaravaṣṭambhena me matiḥ ,
daridrā chinnavṛkṣasya mūleneva viḍambyate 9
daridrā chinnavṛkṣasya mūleneva viḍambyate 9
9.
calita-acalitena antara-avaṣṭambhena me matiḥ
daridrā chinna-vṛkṣasya mūlena iva viḍambyate
daridrā chinna-vṛkṣasya mūlena iva viḍambyate
9.
me daridrā matiḥ calita-acalitena antara-avaṣṭambhena
chinna-vṛkṣasya mūlena iva viḍambyate
chinna-vṛkṣasya mūlena iva viḍambyate
9.
My poor intellect (mati) is tormented by a wavering inner support, just as the impoverished root of a severed tree is tormented.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चलित-अचलितेन (calita-acalitena) - by moving and not moving, by wavering
- अन्तर-अवष्टम्भेन (antara-avaṣṭambhena) - by inner support, by internal obstruction
- मे (me) - my, to me
- मतिः (matiḥ) - intellect, mind, understanding, thought
- दरिद्रा (daridrā) - poor, wretched, miserable
- छिन्न-वृक्षस्य (chinna-vṛkṣasya) - of a cut tree, of a severed tree
- मूलेन (mūlena) - by the root, by the origin
- इव (iva) - like, as, as it were
- विडम्ब्यते (viḍambyate) - is mocked, is ridiculed, is tormented, is made wretched
Words meanings and morphology
चलित-अचलितेन (calita-acalitena) - by moving and not moving, by wavering
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of calita-acalita
calita-acalita - moving and not moving, wavering, oscillating
Compound type : dvandva (calita+acalita)
- calita – moved, shaken, agitated
adjective
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1) - acalita – unmoved, unshaken, steady
adjective
Negative of calita
Prefix: a
अन्तर-अवष्टम्भेन (antara-avaṣṭambhena) - by inner support, by internal obstruction
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of antara-avaṣṭambha
antara-avaṣṭambha - inner support, internal obstruction, inner prop
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antara+avaṣṭambha)
- antara – inner, internal, intermediate, contained within
adjective - avaṣṭambha – support, prop, reliance, obstruction
noun (masculine)
From ava-stambh (to prop up, obstruct)
Prefix: ava
Root: stambh (class 5)
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
मतिः (matiḥ) - intellect, mind, understanding, thought
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - intellect, mind, thought, opinion, understanding
From root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
दरिद्रा (daridrā) - poor, wretched, miserable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daridra
daridra - poor, needy, wretched, miserable
Note: Modifies 'matiḥ'.
छिन्न-वृक्षस्य (chinna-vṛkṣasya) - of a cut tree, of a severed tree
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of chinna-vṛkṣa
chinna-vṛkṣa - a cut tree, a severed tree
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (chinna+vṛkṣa)
- chinna – cut, severed, broken
adjective
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root chid (to cut, cleave)
Root: chid (class 7) - vṛkṣa – tree
noun (masculine)
मूलेन (mūlena) - by the root, by the origin
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mūla
mūla - root, origin, basis, foundation
इव (iva) - like, as, as it were
(indeclinable)
विडम्ब्यते (viḍambyate) - is mocked, is ridiculed, is tormented, is made wretched
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of viḍamb
Root: viḍamb (class 10)