वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-64, verse-16

तमुद्यम्य महातेजा निकुम्भोरसि वीर्यवान् ।
अभिचिक्षेप वेगेन वेगवान् वायुविक्रमः ॥१६॥

16. tamudyamya mahātejā nikumbhorasi vīryavān ,
abhicikṣepa vegena vegavān vāyuvikramaḥ.

16. tam udyamya mahātejāḥ nikumbhorasi vīryavān
abhicikṣepa vegena vegavān vāyuvikramaḥ

16. mahātejāḥ vīryavān vegavān vāyuvikramaḥ (hanūmān)
tam (muṣṭim) udyamya nikumbhorasi vegena abhicikṣepa

16. Hanūmān, greatly energetic, powerful, swift, and mighty as the wind, raised (his fist) and hurled it with force onto Nikumbha's chest.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (implicitly referring to the fist/blow from the previous verse) (that, him)

• उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having raised, having lifted up

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly energetic (referring to Hanūmān) (greatly energetic, very lustrous, mighty)

• निकुम्भोरसि (nikumbhorasi) - on Nikumbha's chest

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, mighty

• अभिचिक्षेप (abhicikṣepa) - he hurled, he threw at

• वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, forcefully, rapidly

• वेगवान् (vegavān) - swift, rapid, quick

• वायुविक्रमः (vāyuvikramaḥ) - having the might/prowess of the wind (Vāyu)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (implicitly referring to the fist/blow from the previous verse) (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Grammatically masculine, but here refers to the feminine 'muṣṭi' (fist) from the previous verse in an elliptical sense, or implying 'that (blow)'

उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having raised, having lifted up

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Derived from root yam (to restrain, hold) with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly energetic (referring to Hanūmān) (greatly energetic, very lustrous, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great splendor, great energy, very glorious

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• tejas – splendor, energy, power, refulgence
  noun (neuter)

निकुम्भोरसि (nikumbhorasi) - on Nikumbha's chest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of nikumbhoras

nikumbhoras - Nikumbha's chest

Compound type : tatpurusha (nikumbha+uras)

• nikumbha – Nikumbha (name of a rākṣasa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• uras – chest, breast
  noun (neuter)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - possessing valor, powerful, brave

अभिचिक्षेप (abhicikṣepa) - he hurled, he threw at

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of abhicikṣepa

Perfect

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice. Root kṣip (to throw) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: kṣip (class 6)

वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, forcefully, rapidly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force, impulse

वेगवान् (vegavān) - swift, rapid, quick

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vegavat

vegavat - swift, quick, fast, rapid

वायुविक्रमः (vāyuvikramaḥ) - having the might/prowess of the wind (Vāyu)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyuvikrama

vāyuvikrama - having the prowess of Vāyu (the wind god), wind-mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vāyu+vikrama)

• vāyu – wind, air, wind-god
  noun (masculine)
• vikrama – prowess, valor, might, courage
  noun (masculine)