वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-21, verse-27

श्वेतो ज्योतिर्मुखश्चात्र भास्करस्यात्मसंभवौ ।
वरुणस्य च पुत्रो ऽथ हेमकूटः प्लवंगमः ॥२७॥

27. śveto jyotirmukhaścātra bhāskarasyātmasaṃbhavau ,
varuṇasya ca putro'tha hemakūṭaḥ plavaṃgamaḥ.

27. śvetaḥ jyotirmukhaḥ ca atra bhāskarasya ātmasaṃbhavau
varuṇasya ca putraḥ atha hemakūṭaḥ plavaṅgamaḥ

27. Here, Śveta and Jyotirmukha were the direct sons of Bhāskara (the Sun god). And then, Hemakūṭa, a monkey, was the son of Varuṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• श्वेतः (śvetaḥ) - Śveta, white

• ज्योतिर्मुखः (jyotirmukhaḥ) - Jyotirmukha

• च (ca) - and

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• भास्करस्य (bhāskarasya) - of Bhāskara (the Sun god) (of Bhāskara, of the sun)

• आत्मसंभवौ (ātmasaṁbhavau) - direct sons (born from him) (self-born, direct descendants)

• वरुणस्य (varuṇasya) - of Varuṇa (Vedic god of cosmic order, waters) (of Varuṇa)

• च (ca) - and

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• हेमकूटः (hemakūṭaḥ) - Hemakūṭa

• प्लवङ्गमः (plavaṅgamaḥ) - monkey, jumping creature

Words meanings and morphology

श्वेतः (śvetaḥ) - Śveta, white

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śveta

śveta - white, Śveta (proper name)

ज्योतिर्मुखः (jyotirmukhaḥ) - Jyotirmukha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jyotirmukha

jyotirmukha - light-faced, radiant, Jyotirmukha (proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (jyotis+mukha)

• jyotis – light, luster, star
  noun (neuter)
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

भास्करस्य (bhāskarasya) - of Bhāskara (the Sun god) (of Bhāskara, of the sun)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - sun, sun-god, light-maker

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, splendor
  noun (neuter)
• kara – maker, doing, causing
  noun (masculine)
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

आत्मसंभवौ (ātmasaṁbhavau) - direct sons (born from him) (self-born, direct descendants)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ātmasaṃbhava

ātmasaṁbhava - self-born, produced from oneself, direct descendant

Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+saṃbhava)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)
• saṃbhava – birth, origin, produced from
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix sam- and root bhū (to be, to exist)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)

वरुणस्य (varuṇasya) - of Varuṇa (Vedic god of cosmic order, waters) (of Varuṇa)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of varuṇa

varuṇa - Varuṇa (Vedic deity), water

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

हेमकूटः (hemakūṭaḥ) - Hemakūṭa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hemakūṭa

hemakūṭa - golden peak, Hemakūṭa (name of a mountain, or a monkey)

Compound type : tatpurusha (heman+kūṭa)

• heman – gold
  noun (neuter)
• kūṭa – peak, summit, horn
  noun (masculine)

प्लवङ्गमः (plavaṅgamaḥ) - monkey, jumping creature

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of plavaṅgama

plavaṅgama - monkey, leaping creature

Compound type : tatpurusha (plava+gama)

• plava – jumping, floating, a raft
  noun (masculine)
  From root plu (to float, jump)
  Root: plu (class 1)
• gama – going, moving, a goer
  noun (masculine)
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)