वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-21, verse-10

हरिभिर्वध्यमानश्च याचमानः कृताञ्जलिः ।
राघवेण परित्रातो जीवामि ह यदृच्छया ॥१०॥

10. haribhirvadhyamānaśca yācamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ ,
rāghaveṇa paritrāto jīvāmi ha yadṛcchayā.

10. haribhiḥ vadhyamānaḥ ca yācamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
rāghaveṇa paritrātaḥ jīvāmi ha yadṛcchayā

10. haribhiḥ vadhyamānaḥ ca yācamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
rāghaveṇa paritrātaḥ ha yadṛcchayā jīvāmi

10. Even while being struck by the monkeys, and pleading with joined palms (kṛtāñjali), I was saved by Rāghava (Rāma) and now, indeed, I live by chance.

Words meanings summery:

• हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - by monkeys (by monkeys, by tawny-colored ones)

• वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck/beaten (being struck, being killed, being wounded)

• च (ca) - and, also

• याचमानः (yācamānaḥ) - pleading (begging, imploring, asking for)

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with joined palms (as a gesture of pleading) (having made an añjali (reverential gesture of joined palms))

• राघवेण (rāghaveṇa) - by Rāghava (Rāma) (by Rāghava, by Rāma (descendant of Raghu))

• परित्रातः (paritrātaḥ) - saved (protected, saved, preserved)

• जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live (I live, I exist)

• ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, surely, verily)

• यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance (by chance, accidentally, spontaneously)

Words meanings and morphology

हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - by monkeys (by monkeys, by tawny-colored ones)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, lion, horse, Viṣṇu, tawny, green

वध्यमानः (vadhyamānaḥ) - being struck/beaten (being struck, being killed, being wounded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being killed, being struck, being wounded

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) in passive voice with suffix -māna

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies the implied 'aham'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

याचमानः (yācamānaḥ) - pleading (begging, imploring, asking for)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yācamāna

yācamāna - begging, imploring, asking, soliciting

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root yāc (to beg, ask) with suffix -māna (ātmanepada participle)

Root: yāc (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied 'aham'.

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with joined palms (as a gesture of pleading) (having made an añjali (reverential gesture of joined palms))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - having made an añjali, with folded hands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the cavity formed by folding the hands, a respectful salutation
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies the implied 'aham'.

राघवेण (rāghaveṇa) - by Rāghava (Rāma) (by Rāghava, by Rāma (descendant of Raghu))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

Patronymic from Raghu

Note: Agent of the passive 'paritrātaḥ'.

परित्रातः (paritrātaḥ) - saved (protected, saved, preserved)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paritrāta

paritrāta - protected, saved, rescued

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root trā (to protect, save) with upasarga pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: trā (class 2)

Note: Functions as predicate adjective with the implied 'aham'.

जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live (I live, I exist)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jīv

Present Indicative

1st person singular, present tense, active voice

Root: jīv (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, surely, verily)

(indeclinable)

यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance (by chance, accidentally, spontaneously)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yadṛcchā

yadṛcchā - will, independence, spontaneity, chance

From yatra (where) + ṛcchā (from root ṛcch to go, seek)