वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-21, verse-8

जानुभिर्मुष्टिभिर्दन्तैस्तलैश्चाभिहतो भृशम् ।
परिणीतो ऽस्मि हरिभिर्बलवद्भिरमर्षणैः ॥८॥

8. jānubhirmuṣṭibhirdantaistalaiścābhihato bhṛśam ,
pariṇīto'smi haribhirbalavadbhiramarṣaṇaiḥ.

8. jānubhiḥ muṣṭibhiḥ dantaiḥ talaiḥ ca abhihataḥ bhṛśam
pariṇītaḥ asmi haribhiḥ balavadbhiḥ amarṣaṇaiḥ

8. jānubhiḥ muṣṭibhiḥ dantaiḥ talaiḥ ca bhṛśam abhihataḥ
balavadbhiḥ amarṣaṇaiḥ haribhiḥ pariṇītaḥ asmi

8. Severely beaten by knees, fists, teeth, and palms, I was dragged around by powerful, wrathful monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• जानुभिः (jānubhiḥ) - by knees

• मुष्टिभिः (muṣṭibhiḥ) - by fists

• दन्तैः (dantaiḥ) - by teeth

• तलैः (talaiḥ) - by palms (of hands) (by palms, by soles, by surfaces)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - severely beaten (struck, beaten, hit)

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - severely (greatly, excessively, severely)

• परिणीतः (pariṇītaḥ) - led around, dragged around (led around, married, guided)

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - by monkeys (by monkeys, by tawny-colored ones)

• बलवद्भिः (balavadbhiḥ) - by powerful (monkeys) (by strong ones, by powerful ones)

• अमर्षणैः (amarṣaṇaiḥ) - by wrathful (monkeys) (by intolerant ones, by furious ones, by wrathful ones)

Words meanings and morphology

जानुभिः (jānubhiḥ) - by knees

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of jānu

jānu - knee

मुष्टिभिः (muṣṭibhiḥ) - by fists

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of muṣṭi

muṣṭi - fist, handful

दन्तैः (dantaiḥ) - by teeth

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of danta

danta - tooth, tusk

तलैः (talaiḥ) - by palms (of hands) (by palms, by soles, by surfaces)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tala

tala - palm (of hand), sole (of foot), surface, flat space

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - severely beaten (struck, beaten, hit)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhihata

abhihata - struck, beaten, hit, assailed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with upasarga abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Functions as predicate adjective.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - severely (greatly, excessively, severely)

(indeclinable)

परिणीतः (pariṇītaḥ) - led around, dragged around (led around, married, guided)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pariṇīta

pariṇīta - led around, guided, married, brought

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root nī (to lead) with upasarga pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Functions as predicate adjective.

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

1st person singular, present tense

Root: as (class 2)

हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - by monkeys (by monkeys, by tawny-colored ones)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, lion, horse, Viṣṇu, tawny, green

बलवद्भिः (balavadbhiḥ) - by powerful (monkeys) (by strong ones, by powerful ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty

Possessive suffix -vat

Root: bal

Note: Modifies 'haribhiḥ'.

अमर्षणैः (amarṣaṇaiḥ) - by wrathful (monkeys) (by intolerant ones, by furious ones, by wrathful ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of amarṣaṇa

amarṣaṇa - intolerant, impatient, furious, wrathful

Agent noun / Adjective from root mṛṣ (to endure) with negation a-

Negation a- + root mṛṣ + suffix -ana

Prefix: a

Root: mṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'haribhiḥ'.