वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-20, verse-21

ते सुवेलस्य शैलस्य समीपे रामलक्ष्मणौ ।
प्रच्छन्ना ददृशुर्गत्वा ससुग्रीवविभीषणौ ॥२१॥

21. te suvelasya śailasya samīpe rāmalakṣmaṇau ,
pracchannā dadṛśurgatvā sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇau.

21. te suvelasya śailasya samīpe rāmalakṣmaṇau
pracchannāḥ dadṛśuḥ gatvā sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇau

21. te pracchannāḥ gatvā suvelasya śailasya samīpe
sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇau rāmalakṣmaṇau dadṛśuḥ

21. Having gone and concealed themselves near Mount Suvela, they saw Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, who were accompanied by Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they (the spies) (those, they)

• सुवेलस्य (suvelasya) - of Mount Suvela (of Suvela)

• शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain

• समीपे (samīpe) - near, in the vicinity of

• रामलक्ष्मणौ (rāmalakṣmaṇau) - Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa

• प्रच्छन्नाः (pracchannāḥ) - the spies, being hidden (hidden, concealed, covered)

• ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• ससुग्रीवविभीषणौ (sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇau) - Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa (with Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa, accompanied by Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they (the spies) (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

सुवेलस्य (suvelasya) - of Mount Suvela (of Suvela)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suvela

suvela - Suvela (name of a mountain)

शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, peak

Root: śil

समीपे (samīpe) - near, in the vicinity of

(indeclinable)

रामलक्ष्मणौ (rāmalakṣmaṇau) - Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of rāmalakṣmaṇa

rāmalakṣmaṇa - Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa

Compound type : dvandva (rāma+lakṣmaṇa)

• rāma – Rāma (the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakṣmaṇa (Rāma's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)

प्रच्छन्नाः (pracchannāḥ) - the spies, being hidden (hidden, concealed, covered)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pracchanna

pracchanna - hidden, concealed, covered, disguised

Past Passive Participle

formed from pra-√chad (to cover)

Prefix: pra

Root: chad (class 1)

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dadṛśuḥ

Perfect Active

3rd person plural of the perfect tense of √dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed from the root gam (to go) with suffix -tvā

Root: gam (class 1)

ससुग्रीवविभीषणौ (sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇau) - Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa (with Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa, accompanied by Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇa

sasugrīvavibhīṣaṇa - with Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa, accompanied by Sugrīva and Vibhīṣaṇa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sugrīva+vibhīṣaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• sugrīva – Sugrīva (king of the vānaras)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vibhīṣaṇa – Vibhīṣaṇa (Rāvaṇa's brother, who joined Rāma)
  proper noun (masculine)