वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-103, verse-24

न हि त्वां रावणो दृष्ट्वा दिव्यरूपां मनोरमाम् ।
मर्षयते चिरं सीते स्वगृहे परिवर्तिनीम् ॥२४॥

24. na hi tvāṃ rāvaṇo dṛṣṭvā divyarūpāṃ manoramām ,
marṣayate ciraṃ sīte svagṛhe parivartinīm.

24. na hi tvām rāvaṇaḥ dṛṣṭvā divyarūpām manoramām
marṣayate ciram sīte svagṛhe parivartinīm

24. hi sīte rāvaṇaḥ tvām divyarūpām manoramām
svagṛhe parivartinīm dṛṣṭvā ciram na marṣayate

24. Indeed, Sītā, having seen you, who possess a divine and captivating form, Rāvaṇa will certainly not tolerate you for long while you are residing in his own house.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• दिव्यरूपाम् (divyarūpām) - having a divine form, divinely beautiful

• मनोरमाम् (manoramām) - charming, delightful, captivating

• मर्षयते (marṣayate) - tolerates, endures, bears

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

• सीते (sīte) - Sītā

• स्वगृहे (svagṛhe) - in his own house

• परिवर्तिनीम् (parivartinīm) - residing, staying, moving about

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

(indeclinable)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Lanka)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with suffix -tvā from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दिव्यरूपाम् (divyarūpām) - having a divine form, divinely beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of divyarūpā

divyarūpā - of divine form, divinely beautiful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+rūpa)

• divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
  adjective
  From 'div' (heaven)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

मनोरमाम् (manoramām) - charming, delightful, captivating

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of manoramā

manoramā - charming, delightful, pleasing, captivating

From manas (mind) + rama (pleasing)

मर्षयते (marṣayate) - tolerates, endures, bears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (lat) of marṣaya

Causative present indicative

Derived from root mṛṣ (to bear, endure) with causative suffix -i

Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cira

cira - long (time), lasting, ancient

Accusative of time, used adverbially

सीते (sīte) - Sītā

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (name of Janaka's daughter, Rāma's wife)

स्वगृहे (svagṛhe) - in his own house

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svagṛha

svagṛha - one's own house

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+gṛha)

• sva – one's own, personal
  adjective
• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)

परिवर्तिनीम् (parivartinīm) - residing, staying, moving about

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of parivartinī

parivartinī - residing, moving about, existing (feminine of parivartin)

Present Active Participle

Derived from root vṛt (to turn, exist) with prefix pari- and agent suffix -in

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛt (class 1)