वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-103, verse-10

इत्येवं ब्रुवतस्तस्य सीता रामस्य तद्वचः ।
मृगीवोत्फुल्लनयना बभूवाश्रुपरिप्लुता ॥१०॥

10. ityevaṃ bruvatastasya sītā rāmasya tadvacaḥ ,
mṛgīvotphullanayanā babhūvāśrupariplutā.

10. iti evam bruvataḥ tasya sītā rāmasya tat vacaḥ
mṛgī iva utphullanayanā babhūva aśrupariplutā

10. rāmasya tat evam bruvataḥ vacaḥ sītā mṛgī
iva utphullanayanā aśrupariplutā babhūva iti

10. As Rama spoke thus, Sita, upon hearing his words, became flooded with tears, her eyes wide open like those of a doe.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (quotative particle)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• ब्रुवतः (bruvataḥ) - of one speaking, while speaking

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, that

• सीता (sītā) - Sita (name of Rama's wife)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• तत् (tat) - that, his

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

• मृगी (mṛgī) - female deer, doe

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उत्फुल्लनयना (utphullanayanā) - with wide-open eyes, with blooming eyes

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, was

• अश्रुपरिप्लुता (aśrupariplutā) - bathed in tears, soaked with tears, flooded with tears

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (quotative particle)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

ब्रुवतः (bruvataḥ) - of one speaking, while speaking

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, saying

Present Active Participle

From root brū (to speak, to say) + śatṛ affix.

Root: brū (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

सीता (sītā) - Sita (name of Rama's wife)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita, a furrow, goddess of agriculture

Derived from sī (to furrow).

Root: sī (class 4)

Note: Subject.

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king, incarnation of Vishnu), pleasing, charming

From root ram (to delight).

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Modifies vacaḥ (Rama's words) and bruvataḥ (Rama speaking).

तत् (tat) - that, his

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying, voice

From root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

मृगी (mṛgī) - female deer, doe

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgī

mṛgī - female deer, doe

Feminine form of mṛga (deer).

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

उत्फुल्लनयना (utphullanayanā) - with wide-open eyes, with blooming eyes

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of utphullanayana

utphullanayana - having wide-open or blooming eyes

utphulla (bloomed, wide open) + nayana (eye).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (utphulla+nayana)

• utphulla – bloomed, opened, wide open
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From ud-phal (to burst forth, to blossom).
  Prefix: ud
  Root: phal (class 1)
• nayana – eye, leading
  noun (neuter)
  From root nī (to lead).
  Root: nī (class 1)

बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect Indicative

Root bhū, reduplicated perfect.

Root: bhū (class 1)

अश्रुपरिप्लुता (aśrupariplutā) - bathed in tears, soaked with tears, flooded with tears

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aśruparipluta

aśruparipluta - bathed in tears, flooded with tears, drenched with tears

aśru (tear) + paripluta (bathed, immersed).

Compound type : instrumental tatpurusha (aśru+paripluta)

• aśru – tear
  noun (neuter)
• paripluta – bathed, immersed, drenched, flooded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root plu (to float, to flow) with prefix pari (around, fully) + kta affix.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: plu (class 1)