वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-103, verse-18

तद्गच्छ ह्यभ्यनुज्ञाता यतेष्टं जनकात्मजे ।
एता दश दिशो भद्रे कार्यमस्ति न मे त्वया ॥१८॥

18. tadgaccha hyabhyanujñātā yateṣṭaṃ janakātmaje ,
etā daśa diśo bhadre kāryamasti na me tvayā.

18. tat gaccha hi abhyanujñātā yata iṣṭam janakātmaje
| etāḥ daśa diśaḥ bhadre kāryam asti na me tvayā

18. janakātmaje bhadre,
tat hi (tvam) abhyanujñātā yata iṣṭam gaccha etāḥ daśa diśaḥ (santi) me tvayā kāryam na asti

18. Therefore, go now, as you are permitted, wherever you wish, O daughter of Janaka. These ten directions are open to you, O auspicious lady; I have no more need of you.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - Used as a conjunction, 'therefore'. (therefore, so, that)

• गच्छ (gaccha) - Command to Sītā to depart. (go!)

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• अभ्यनुज्ञाता (abhyanujñātā) - Sītā, having been permitted to leave. (permitted, allowed, given leave)

• यत (yata) - Used in the sense of 'wherever'. (where, from which, because)

• इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - In compound 'yateṣṭam', meaning 'as desired' or 'wherever desired'. (desired, wished, agreeable)

• जनकात्मजे (janakātmaje) - Referring to Sītā. (O daughter of Janaka!)

• एताः (etāḥ) - these

• दश (daśa) - ten

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

• भद्रे (bhadre) - Referring to Sītā. (O auspicious one, O good lady)

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - Referring to 'need' or 'use'. (work, duty, purpose, need)

• अस्ति (asti) - is

• न (na) - not

• मे (me) - to me, for me

• त्वया (tvayā) - Meaning 'from you' or 'in relation to you' in the sense of need. (by you, with you)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - Used as a conjunction, 'therefore'. (therefore, so, that)

(indeclinable)

Neuter nominative/accusative singular of demonstrative pronoun, often used adverbially.

Note: Connective adverb, 'therefore'.

गच्छ (gaccha) - Command to Sītā to depart. (go!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Imperative

Second person singular imperative active voice of √gam.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Command to Sītā.

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अभ्यनुज्ञाता (abhyanujñātā) - Sītā, having been permitted to leave. (permitted, allowed, given leave)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhyanujñāta

abhyanujñāta - permitted, allowed, sanctioned

Past Passive Participle

From abhi-anu-√jñā (to permit, assent to) with kta suffix.

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Refers to Sītā (implied 'you').

यत (yata) - Used in the sense of 'wherever'. (where, from which, because)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form, related to 'yad'.

Note: Used with 'iṣṭam' to mean 'wherever desired'.

इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - In compound 'yateṣṭam', meaning 'as desired' or 'wherever desired'. (desired, wished, agreeable)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of iṣṭa

iṣṭa - desired, wished, agreeable; sacrifice (noun)

Past Passive Participle

From √iṣ (to wish, desire) with kta suffix.

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Functions adverbially with 'yata'.

जनकात्मजे (janakātmaje) - Referring to Sītā. (O daughter of Janaka!)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of janakātmajā

janakātmajā - daughter of Janaka (Sītā)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janaka+ātmajā)

• janaka – Janaka (proper name of the king of Videha, Sītā's father)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmajā – daughter (literally 'self-born')
  noun (feminine)
  From ātman (self) + jā (born, from √jan).
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Refers to Sītā.

एताः (etāḥ) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Qualifies 'diśaḥ'.

दश (daśa) - ten

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies 'diśaḥ'.

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter (of the sky)

From √diś (to point out).

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Subject of an implied verb 'are'.

भद्रे (bhadre) - Referring to Sītā. (O auspicious one, O good lady)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā

bhadrā - auspicious, good, excellent, beautiful (feminine form of bhadra)

Note: Refers to Sītā.

कार्यम् (kāryam) - Referring to 'need' or 'use'. (work, duty, purpose, need)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, business, purpose, need

Gerundive

From √kṛ (to do, make) with ṇyat suffix, meaning 'that which must be done'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of 'asti'.

अस्ति (asti) - is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative

Third person singular present tense active voice of √as.

Root: as (class 2)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

Note: Alternate dative form of 'aham'.

त्वया (tvayā) - Meaning 'from you' or 'in relation to you' in the sense of need. (by you, with you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: In 'kāryam na me tvayā' meaning 'I have no need from you'.