वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-10, verse-9

किं वा वक्ष्यति वृद्धश्च जाम्बवानङ्गदश्च सः ।
गतं पारं समुद्रस्य वानराश्च समागताः ॥९॥

9. kiṃ vā vakṣyati vṛddhaśca jāmbavānaṅgadaśca saḥ ,
gataṃ pāraṃ samudrasya vānarāśca samāgatāḥ.

9. kim vā vakṣyati vṛddhaḥ ca jāmbavān aṅgadaḥ ca
saḥ | gatam pāram samudrasya vānarāḥ ca samāgatāḥ

9. What will the aged Jambavan and Angada say? (They will ask,) 'You have crossed the ocean and the monkeys have assembled (awaiting your news)?'

Words meanings summery:

• किम् (kim) - what?

• वा (vā) - or, either

• वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will say, will speak

• वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, aged

• च (ca) - and

• जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jambavan, the king of bears in the Ramayana (Jambavan)

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada, the monkey prince, son of Vāli (Angada)

• च (ca) - and

• सः (saḥ) - he

• गतम् (gatam) - refers to the crossing of the ocean (gone, crossed)

• पारम् (pāram) - other shore, across, limit

• समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• च (ca) - and

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

Words meanings and morphology

किम् (kim) - what?

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

वक्ष्यति (vakṣyati) - will say, will speak

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - old, aged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛddha

vṛddha - old, aged, grown, increased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vṛdh- (to grow)

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jambavan, the king of bears in the Ramayana (Jambavan)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāmbavat

jāmbavat - Jambavan (a bear character in Ramayana)

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada, the monkey prince, son of Vāli (Angada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (a monkey prince in Ramayana)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

गतम् (gatam) - refers to the crossing of the ocean (gone, crossed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, reached, departed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam- (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

पारम् (pāram) - other shore, across, limit

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāra

pāra - the further bank, opposite shore, limit, end

समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, gathered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, gathered, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam- (to go) with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)