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5,10

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-10, verse-12

तस्मादनिर्वेद कृतं यत्नं चेष्टे ऽहमुत्तमम् ।
अदृष्टांश्च विचेष्यामि देशान् रावणपालितान् ॥१२॥
12. tasmādanirveda kṛtaṃ yatnaṃ ceṣṭe'hamuttamam ,
adṛṣṭāṃśca viceṣyāmi deśān rāvaṇapālitān.
12. tasmāt anirvedakṛtam yatnam ceṣṭe aham uttamam
adṛṣṭān ca viceṣyāmi deśān rāvaṇapālitān
12. tasmāt aham anirvedakṛtam uttamam yatnam
ceṣṭe ca adṛṣṭān rāvaṇapālitān deśān viceṣyāmi
12. Therefore, I shall exert an excellent effort, performed with unwavering determination (anirveda). And I will search the unseen lands ruled by Rāvaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
  • अनिर्वेदकृतम् (anirvedakṛtam) - done with perseverance, performed diligently, made with unwavering determination
  • यत्नम् (yatnam) - effort, exertion, endeavor
  • चेष्टे (ceṣṭe) - I strive, I endeavor, I undertake
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, supreme
  • अदृष्टान् (adṛṣṭān) - unseen, unexplored, unknown
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विचेष्यामि (viceṣyāmi) - I will search, I will explore, I will investigate
  • देशान् (deśān) - lands, regions, countries
  • रावणपालितान् (rāvaṇapālitān) - ruled by Rāvaṇa, protected by Rāvaṇa

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.
अनिर्वेदकृतम् (anirvedakṛtam) - done with perseverance, performed diligently, made with unwavering determination
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anirvedakṛta
anirvedakṛta - performed with perseverance, diligently made
Compound type : tatpurusha (anirveda+kṛta)
  • anirveda – lack of despondency, perseverance, determination
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: an+nir
    Root: vid (class 6)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'yatnam'.
यत्नम् (yatnam) - effort, exertion, endeavor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yatna
yatna - effort, exertion, endeavor, attempt
Derived from root 'yat' (to endeavor, strive)
Root: yat (class 1)
चेष्टे (ceṣṭe) - I strive, I endeavor, I undertake
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ceṣṭ
Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I (first person pronoun)
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, supreme
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama
uttama - excellent, best, highest, supreme, principal
Prefix: ud
Root: tam
Note: Modifies 'yatnam'.
अदृष्टान् (adṛṣṭān) - unseen, unexplored, unknown
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of adṛṣṭa
adṛṣṭa - unseen, unperceived, unexpected, unknown; destiny, fate
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see) with negative prefix 'a'.
Prefix: a
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'deśān'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विचेष्यामि (viceṣyāmi) - I will search, I will explore, I will investigate
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vi-ceṣ
Prefix: vi
Root: ceṣ (class 1)
देशान् (deśān) - lands, regions, countries
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - country, region, place, spot
Root: diś (class 6)
रावणपालितान् (rāvaṇapālitān) - ruled by Rāvaṇa, protected by Rāvaṇa
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of rāvaṇapālita
rāvaṇapālita - protected/ruled by Rāvaṇa
Compound type : tatpurusha (rāvaṇa+pālita)
  • rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (proper name, the demon king of Laṅkā)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pālita – protected, guarded, governed, ruled
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'pāl' (to protect, govern)
    Root: pāl (class 10)
Note: Modifies 'deśān'.