वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-34, verse-5

रामप्रसादात् कीर्तिं च कपिराज्यं च शाश्वतम् ।
प्राप्तवानिह सुग्रीवो रुमां मां च परंतप ॥५॥

5. rāmaprasādāt kīrtiṃ ca kapirājyaṃ ca śāśvatam ,
prāptavāniha sugrīvo rumāṃ māṃ ca paraṃtapa.

5. rāmaprasādāt kīrtim ca kapirājyam ca śāśvatam
prāptavān iha sugrīvaḥ rumām mām ca paraṃtapa

5. paraṃtapa sugrīvaḥ rāmaprasādāt iha śāśvatam
kīrtim ca kapirājyam ca rumām ca mām ca prāptavān

5. O tormentor of foes (Lakshmana), Sugriva has obtained here, through Rama's grace, everlasting fame, the monkey kingdom, Ruma, and me (Tara).

Words meanings summery:

• रामप्रसादात् (rāmaprasādāt) - by the grace of Rama, through Rama's favor

• कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame, glory

• च (ca) - and

• कपिराज्यम् (kapirājyam) - monkey kingdom, rule of monkeys

• च (ca) - and

• शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, everlasting

• प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - has obtained, he obtained

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva

• रुमाम् (rumām) - name of Sugriva's wife (Ruma)

• माम् (mām) - The speaker (Tara) refers to herself. (me)

• च (ca) - and

• परंतप (paraṁtapa) - an epithet for Lakshmana (O tormentor of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

रामप्रसादात् (rāmaprasādāt) - by the grace of Rama, through Rama's favor

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of rāmaprasāda

rāmaprasāda - grace of Rama, favor of Rama

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāma+prasāda)

• rāma – Rama
  proper noun (masculine)
• prasāda – grace, favor, clemency
  noun (masculine)
  from pra-sad (to be pleased, be gracious)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame, glory

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kīrti

kīrti - fame, glory, renown

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कपिराज्यम् (kapirājyam) - monkey kingdom, rule of monkeys

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kapirājya

kapirājya - monkey kingdom, rule of monkeys

Compound type : tatpurusha (kapi+rājya)

• kapi – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• rājya – kingdom, sovereignty, rule
  noun (neuter)
  from rāj (to rule) + ya (suffix)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, everlasting

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāśvata

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, constant, everlasting

Note: Agrees with 'kapirājyam'.

प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - has obtained, he obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāptavat

prāptavat - having obtained, achieved

Past Active Participle

from pra-āp (to obtain) + tavatu (suffix for past active participle)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugriva (name of the monkey king, lit. 'one with a beautiful neck')

रुमाम् (rumām) - name of Sugriva's wife (Ruma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rumā

rumā - Ruma (name of Sugriva's wife)

माम् (mām) - The speaker (Tara) refers to herself. (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

परंतप (paraṁtapa) - an epithet for Lakshmana (O tormentor of foes)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

literally 'heating/scorching others'

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (param+tapa)

• para – other, another, enemy
  noun (masculine)
• tapa – heating, tormenting, asceticism
  noun (masculine)
  from tap (to heat, torment)
  Root: tap (class 1)

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