वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-8, verse-5

तच्च सर्वं महाबाहो शक्यं वोढुं जितेन्द्रियैः ।
तव वश्येन्द्रियत्वं च जानामि शुभदर्शन ॥५॥

5. tacca sarvaṃ mahābāho śakyaṃ voḍhuṃ jitendriyaiḥ ,
tava vaśyendriyatvaṃ ca jānāmi śubhadarśana.

5. tat ca sarvam mahābāho śakyam voḍhum jitendriyaiḥ
tava vaśyendriyatvam ca jānāmi śubhadarśana

5. mahābāho śubhadarśana tat ca sarvam jitendriyaiḥ
voḍhum śakyam ca tava vaśyendriyatvam jānāmi

5. And all that, O mighty-armed one, can be endured by those who have conquered their senses. And I know your mastery over your senses, O auspicious-looking one.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable, able to be done

• वोढुम् (voḍhum) - to bear, to carry, to endure

• जितेन्द्रियैः (jitendriyaiḥ) - by those who have conquered their senses

• तव (tava) - your

• वश्येन्द्रियत्वम् (vaśyendriyatvam) - mastery over senses, self-control

• च (ca) - and, also

• जानामि (jānāmi) - I know

• शुभदर्शन (śubhadarśana) - O auspicious-looking one, O handsome one

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible, capable, able to be done

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, capable, fit, practicable

Gerundive

From root śak + ya suffix

Root: śak (class 5)

वोढुम् (voḍhum) - to bear, to carry, to endure

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From root vah + tumun suffix

Root: vah (class 1)

जितेन्द्रियैः (jitendriyaiḥ) - by those who have conquered their senses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jitendriya

jitendriya - one who has subdued senses, self-controlled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jita+indriya)

• jita – conquered, subdued
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ji + kta suffix
  Root: ji (class 1)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

वश्येन्द्रियत्वम् (vaśyendriyatvam) - mastery over senses, self-control

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vaśyendriyatva

vaśyendriyatva - state of having controlled senses, self-control

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaśyendriya+tva)

• vaśyendriya – one whose senses are subdued
  adjective (masculine)
• tva – suffix forming abstract nouns (e.g., -ness, -hood)
  suffix (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जानामि (jānāmi) - I know

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā

Root: jñā (class 9)

शुभदर्शन (śubhadarśana) - O auspicious-looking one, O handsome one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śubhadarśana

śubhadarśana - auspicious to behold, handsome

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+darśana)

• śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good
  adjective
• darśana – sight, appearance, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)