वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-8, verse-19

ततः स रौद्राभिरतः प्रमत्तो ऽधर्मकर्षितः ।
तस्य शस्त्रस्य संवासाज्जगाम नरकं मुनिः ॥१९॥

19. tataḥ sa raudrābhirataḥ pramatto'dharmakarṣitaḥ ,
tasya śastrasya saṃvāsājjagāma narakaṃ muniḥ.

19. tataḥ sa raudrābhirataḥ pramattaḥ adharmakarṣitaḥ
tasya śastrasya saṃvāsāt jagāma narakam muniḥ

19. tataḥ sa muniḥ raudrābhirataḥ pramattaḥ
adharmakarṣitaḥ tasya śastrasya saṃvāsāt narakam jagāma

19. Then that sage (muni), devoted to violence, negligent, and corrupted by unrighteousness (adharma), went to hell due to his close association with that weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• स (sa) - he, that

• रौद्राभिरतः (raudrābhirataḥ) - devoted to fierceness, delighting in violence

• प्रमत्तः (pramattaḥ) - negligent, heedless, intoxicated, careless

• अधर्मकर्षितः (adharmakarṣitaḥ) - drawn to unrighteousness, corrupted by unrighteousness

• तस्य (tasya) - of that

• शस्त्रस्य (śastrasya) - of the weapon

• संवासात् (saṁvāsāt) - from association, from dwelling with

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went

• नरकम् (narakam) - to hell

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic, contemplative

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

रौद्राभिरतः (raudrābhirataḥ) - devoted to fierceness, delighting in violence

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of raudrābhirata

raudrābhirata - devoted to violence/fierceness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raudra+abhirata)

• raudra – fierce, terrible, violent
  adjective (masculine)
• abhirata – delighted in, devoted to, engaged in
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle from root ram with prefix abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: ram (class 1)

प्रमत्तः (pramattaḥ) - negligent, heedless, intoxicated, careless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pramatta

pramatta - negligent, heedless, intoxicated, careless

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root mad with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: mad (class 4)

अधर्मकर्षितः (adharmakarṣitaḥ) - drawn to unrighteousness, corrupted by unrighteousness

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adharmakarṣita

adharmakarṣita - drawn/corrupted by unrighteousness (adharma)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adharma+karṣita)

• adharma – unrighteousness, injustice, violation of natural law (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
• karṣita – drawn, pulled, afflicted, tormented
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle from root kṛṣ
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शस्त्रस्य (śastrasya) - of the weapon

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of śastra

śastra - weapon, instrument, tool

संवासात् (saṁvāsāt) - from association, from dwelling with

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃvāsa

saṁvāsa - association, dwelling, living together

जगाम (jagāma) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

नरकम् (narakam) - to hell

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of naraka

naraka - hell, infernal region

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic, contemplative

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, inspired person, silent one