वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-63, verse-6
गुहाश्च विविधा घोरा नानामृगगणाकुलाः ।
आवासाः किंनराणां च गन्धर्वभवनानि च ॥६॥
आवासाः किंनराणां च गन्धर्वभवनानि च ॥६॥
6. guhāśca vividhā ghorā nānāmṛgagaṇākulāḥ ,
āvāsāḥ kiṃnarāṇāṃ ca gandharvabhavanāni ca.
āvāsāḥ kiṃnarāṇāṃ ca gandharvabhavanāni ca.
6.
guhāḥ ca vividhāḥ ghorāḥ nānāmṛgagaṇākulāḥ
āvāsāḥ kinnarāṇām ca gandharvabhavanāni ca
āvāsāḥ kinnarāṇām ca gandharvabhavanāni ca
6.
vividhāḥ ghorāḥ nānāmṛgagaṇākulāḥ guhāḥ ca (santi)
kinnarāṇām āvāsāḥ ca gandharvabhavanāni ca (santi)
kinnarāṇām āvāsāḥ ca gandharvabhavanāni ca (santi)
6.
And various dreadful caves, teeming with herds of diverse animals. Also, there are abodes of Kinnaras and celestial palaces of Gandharvas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुहाः (guhāḥ) - caves (caves, caverns)
- च (ca) - and
- विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
- घोराः (ghorāḥ) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fearful)
- नानामृगगणाकुलाः (nānāmṛgagaṇākulāḥ) - teeming with herds of diverse animals (crowded/teeming with groups of diverse animals)
- आवासाः (āvāsāḥ) - abodes (dwellings, abodes, residences)
- किन्नराणाम् (kinnarāṇām) - of Kinnaras (of Kinnaras (mythical beings))
- च (ca) - and
- गन्धर्वभवनानि (gandharvabhavanāni) - celestial palaces of Gandharvas (dwellings of Gandharvas, palaces of Gandharvas)
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
गुहाः (guhāḥ) - caves (caves, caverns)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of guhā
guhā - cave, cavern, grotto
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
घोराः (ghorāḥ) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fearful)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ghora
ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable
नानामृगगणाकुलाः (nānāmṛgagaṇākulāḥ) - teeming with herds of diverse animals (crowded/teeming with groups of diverse animals)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nānāmṛgagaṇākula
nānāmṛgagaṇākula - crowded/teeming with groups of diverse animals
compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+mṛga+gaṇa+ākula)
- nānā – various, diverse
indeclinable - mṛga – animal, beast, deer
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, multitude, herd
noun (masculine) - ākula – crowded, filled, agitated
adjective (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kul (class 1)
आवासाः (āvāsāḥ) - abodes (dwellings, abodes, residences)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āvāsa
āvāsa - dwelling, abode, residence
from ā- + vas (to dwell)
Prefix: ā
Root: vas (class 1)
किन्नराणाम् (kinnarāṇām) - of Kinnaras (of Kinnaras (mythical beings))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kinnara
kinnara - Kinnara (a mythical being, part human, part horse or bird, celestial musician)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
गन्धर्वभवनानि (gandharvabhavanāni) - celestial palaces of Gandharvas (dwellings of Gandharvas, palaces of Gandharvas)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gandharvabhavana
gandharvabhavana - dwelling/palace of Gandharvas
compound of gandharva and bhavana
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandharva+bhavana)
- gandharva – Gandharva (a class of celestial beings, musicians in Indra's court)
proper noun (masculine) - bhavana – house, dwelling, palace
noun (neuter)
from root bhū (to be, to exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)