वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-48, verse-23

असकृत् संयुगे येन निहता दैत्यदानवाः ।
नचिराच्चीरवासास्त्वां रामो युधि वधिष्यति ॥२३॥

23. asakṛt saṃyuge yena nihatā daityadānavāḥ ,
nacirāccīravāsāstvāṃ rāmo yudhi vadhiṣyati.

23. asakṛt saṃyuge yena nihatāḥ daityadānavāḥ
nacirāt cīravāsāḥ tvām rāmaḥ yudhi vadhiṣyati

23. yena daityadānavāḥ saṃyuge asakṛt nihatāḥ (santi),
(saḥ) cīravāsāḥ rāmaḥ nacirāt yudhi tvām vadhiṣyati

23. He who repeatedly killed the Daityas and Danavas in battle, that very Rama, clad in bark-garments, will soon kill you in combat.

Words meanings summery:

• असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly, often, without interruption

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in a fight, in an encounter

• येन (yena) - by whom, by which

• निहताः (nihatāḥ) - killed, struck down, destroyed

• दैत्यदानवाः (daityadānavāḥ) - Daityas and Danavas (two classes of demons)

• नचिरात् (nacirāt) - soon, without delay, not long after

• चीरवासाः (cīravāsāḥ) - clad in bark-garments, wearing bark clothes

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• वधिष्यति (vadhiṣyati) - will kill, will strike

Words meanings and morphology

असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly, often, without interruption

(indeclinable)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in a fight, in an encounter

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, fight, encounter

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

येन (yena) - by whom, by which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat

yat - who, which

निहताः (nihatāḥ) - killed, struck down, destroyed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nihata

nihata - killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

दैत्यदानवाः (daityadānavāḥ) - Daityas and Danavas (two classes of demons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daityadānava

daityadānava - Daityas and Danavas

Compound type : dvandva (daitya+dānava)

• daitya – son of Diti; a class of demons
  noun (masculine)
• dānava – son of Danu; a class of demons
  noun (masculine)

नचिरात् (nacirāt) - soon, without delay, not long after

(indeclinable)

Formed from na (not) + cirāt (for a long time, from cira, long).

चीरवासाः (cīravāsāḥ) - clad in bark-garments, wearing bark clothes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cīravāsas

cīravāsas - wearing bark clothes, clad in bark-garments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cīra+vāsas)

• cīra – bark, strip of bark used as garment
  noun (neuter)
• vāsas – garment, clothing
  noun (neuter)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name, the seventh avatar of Vishnu)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

वधिष्यति (vadhiṣyati) - will kill, will strike

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vadh

Root: vadh (class 1)