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3,30

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-30, verse-7

देवासुरविमर्देषु वज्राशनिकृतव्रणम् ।
ऐरावतविषाणाग्रैरुत्कृष्टकिणवक्षसं ॥७॥
7. devāsuravimardeṣu vajrāśanikṛtavraṇam ,
airāvataviṣāṇāgrairutkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣasaṃ.
7. devāsuravimardeṣu vajrāśanikṛtavraṇam
airāvataviṣāṇāgraiḥ utkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣasam
7. devāsuravimardeṣu vajrāśanikṛtavraṇam
airāvataviṣāṇāgraiḥ utkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣasam
7. His chest was scarred with prominent calluses, having been wounded by thunderbolts during the battles between gods and demons, and further marked by the tips of Airavata's tusks.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवासुरविमर्देषु (devāsuravimardeṣu) - in the battles/conflicts of gods and demons
  • वज्राशनिकृतव्रणम् (vajrāśanikṛtavraṇam) - having wounds made by thunderbolts
  • ऐरावतविषाणाग्रैः (airāvataviṣāṇāgraiḥ) - by the tips of Airavata's tusks
  • उत्कृष्टकिणवक्षसम् (utkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣasam) - having a chest with prominent calluses

Words meanings and morphology

देवासुरविमर्देषु (devāsuravimardeṣu) - in the battles/conflicts of gods and demons
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of devāsuravimarda
devāsuravimarda - conflict of gods and demons, battle between devas and asuras
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+asura+vimarda)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • asura – demon, anti-god
    noun (masculine)
  • vimarda – rubbing, crushing, conflict, battle
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root mṛd with prefix vi-
    Prefix: vi
    Root: mṛd (class 6)
वज्राशनिकृतव्रणम् (vajrāśanikṛtavraṇam) - having wounds made by thunderbolts
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vajrāśanikṛtavraṇa
vajrāśanikṛtavraṇa - one whose wounds are caused by thunderbolts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vajrāśani+kṛta+vraṇa)
  • vajrāśani – thunderbolt
    noun (masculine)
  • kṛta – made, done, caused
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • vraṇa – wound, injury
    noun (masculine)
ऐरावतविषाणाग्रैः (airāvataviṣāṇāgraiḥ) - by the tips of Airavata's tusks
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of airāvataviṣāṇāgra
airāvataviṣāṇāgra - the tips of Airavata's tusks
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (airāvata+viṣāṇa+agra)
  • airāvata – Airavata (Indra's elephant)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • viṣāṇa – tusk, horn
    noun (neuter)
  • agra – tip, point, front
    noun (neuter)
उत्कृष्टकिणवक्षसम् (utkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣasam) - having a chest with prominent calluses
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of utkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣas
utkṛṣṭakiṇavakṣas - one whose chest has prominent calluses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (utkṛṣṭa+kiṇa+vakṣas)
  • utkṛṣṭa – prominent, elevated, excellent
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: ut
    Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
  • kiṇa – callus, scar
    noun (masculine)
  • vakṣas – chest, breast
    noun (neuter)