वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-30, verse-21

राक्षसी भ्रातरं क्रूरं सा ददर्श महाबलम् ।
तं दिव्यवस्त्राभरणं दिव्यमाल्योपशोभितम् ।
राक्षसेन्द्रं महाभागं पौलस्त्य कुलनन्दनम् ॥२१॥

21. rākṣasī bhrātaraṃ krūraṃ sā dadarśa mahābalam ,
taṃ divyavastrābharaṇaṃ divyamālyopaśobhitam ,
rākṣasendraṃ mahābhāgaṃ paulastya kulanandanam.

21. rākṣasī bhrātaram krūram sā dadarśa
mahābalam tam divyavastrābharaṇam
divyamālyopaśobhitam rākṣasendram
mahābhāgam paulastya kulanandanam

21. sā rākṣasī krūram mahābalam bhrātaram
dadarśa tam divyavastrābharaṇam
divyamālyopaśobhitam rākṣasendram
mahābhāgam paulastya kulanandanam

21. She, the demoness (rākṣasī), beheld her cruel, mighty brother. She saw him, adorned with divine garments and ornaments, beautifully embellished with divine garlands, that king of Rākṣasas (rākṣasendra), the illustrious delight of the Pulastya lineage.

Words meanings summery:

• राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the demoness

• भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - brother

• क्रूरम् (krūram) - cruel, fierce

• सा (sā) - Śūrpaṇakhā (she)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - she saw, he/she beheld

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, very powerful

• तम् (tam) - Rāvaṇa (him)

• दिव्यवस्त्राभरणम् (divyavastrābharaṇam) - adorned with divine garments and ornaments

• दिव्यमाल्योपशोभितम् (divyamālyopaśobhitam) - beautifully adorned with divine garlands

• राक्षसेन्द्रम् (rākṣasendram) - king of the Rākṣasas, chief of demons

• महाभागम् (mahābhāgam) - highly fortunate, illustrious, noble

• पौलस्त्य (paulastya) - of Pulastya, belonging to Pulastya's lineage

• कुलनन्दनम् (kulanandanam) - delight of the family/lineage

Words meanings and morphology

राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the demoness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī

rākṣasī - a female demon

भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - brother

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

क्रूरम् (krūram) - cruel, fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, dreadful

सा (sā) - Śūrpaṇakhā (she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - she saw, he/she beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (liṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, very powerful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - great strength, mighty, powerful

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  indeclinable
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)

तम् (tam) - Rāvaṇa (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

दिव्यवस्त्राभरणम् (divyavastrābharaṇam) - adorned with divine garments and ornaments

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divyavastrābharaṇa

divyavastrābharaṇa - having divine clothes and ornaments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+vastra+ābharaṇa)

• divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
  adjective
  Root: div (class 4)
• vastra – garment, clothing, cloth
  noun (neuter)
• ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration, jewelry
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)

दिव्यमाल्योपशोभितम् (divyamālyopaśobhitam) - beautifully adorned with divine garlands

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divyamālyopaśobhita

divyamālyopaśobhita - adorned with divine garlands

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divya+mālya+upaśobhita)

• divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
  adjective
  Root: div (class 4)
• mālya – garland, wreath, chaplet
  noun (neuter)
• upaśobhita – beautifully adorned, embellished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: upa
  Root: śubh (class 1)

राक्षसेन्द्रम् (rākṣasendram) - king of the Rākṣasas, chief of demons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - king of Rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – a demon, an evil being
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

महाभागम् (mahābhāgam) - highly fortunate, illustrious, noble

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - very fortunate, illustrious, noble

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large
  indeclinable
• bhāga – share, fortune, destiny, venerable
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

पौलस्त्य (paulastya) - of Pulastya, belonging to Pulastya's lineage

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of paulastya

paulastya - descendant of Pulastya (Rāvaṇa's grandfather)

कुलनन्दनम् (kulanandanam) - delight of the family/lineage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kulanandana

kulanandana - delight of the family, son (who brings delight to the family)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+nandana)

• kula – family, lineage, race, community
  noun (neuter)
• nandana – rejoicing, delighting, gladdening, son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)