वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-82, verse-13

मन्ये साभरणा सुप्ता सीतास्मिञ् शयने तदा ।
तत्र तत्र हि दृश्यन्ते सक्ताः कनकबिन्दवः ॥१३॥

13. manye sābharaṇā suptā sītāsmiñ śayane tadā ,
tatra tatra hi dṛśyante saktāḥ kanakabindavaḥ.

13. manye sābharaṇā suptā sītā asmin śayane tadā
tatra tatra hi dṛśyante saktāḥ kanakabindavaḥ

13. manye sābharaṇā suptā sītā tadā asmin śayane
hi tatra tatra saktāḥ kanakabindavaḥ dṛśyante

13. I believe that Sītā, adorned with her ornaments, slept on this bed then. Indeed, particles of gold are seen clinging here and there.

Words meanings summery:

• मन्ये (manye) - I believe (I think, I believe, I suppose)

• साभरणा (sābharaṇā) - adorned with her ornaments (adorned with ornaments, decorated)

• सुप्ता (suptā) - asleep (asleep, sleeping, having slept)

• सीता (sītā) - Sītā (name of Janaka's daughter, Rāma's wife)

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - on this (bed) (on this, in this)

• शयने (śayane) - on this bed (on the bed, on the couch, in sleep)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• तत्र (tatra) - here and there (repeated) (there, in that place)

• तत्र (tatra) - here and there (repeated) (there, in that place)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen (are seen, appear)

• सक्ताः (saktāḥ) - clinging (to the bed) (attached, clinging, adhering, fixed)

• कनकबिन्दवः (kanakabindavaḥ) - particles of gold (gold particles/drops)

Words meanings and morphology

मन्ये (manye) - I believe (I think, I believe, I suppose)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Present Indicative

1st person singular, middle voice

Root: man (class 4)

साभरणा (sābharaṇā) - adorned with her ornaments (adorned with ornaments, decorated)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sābharaṇa

sābharaṇa - accompanied by or adorned with ornaments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+ābharaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by, together with
  indeclinable
• ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration, jewelry
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'Sītā'.

सुप्ता (suptā) - asleep (asleep, sleeping, having slept)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of supta

supta - asleep, sleeping, unconscious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root svap (to sleep)

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'Sītā'.

सीता (sītā) - Sītā (name of Janaka's daughter, Rāma's wife)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā, furrow, line

Note: Subject of the sleeping action.

अस्मिन् (asmin) - on this (bed) (on this, in this)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, here

Note: Locative singular masculine form of 'idam', here referring to 'śayane'.

शयने (śayane) - on this bed (on the bed, on the couch, in sleep)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śayana

śayana - bed, couch, sleep, resting

Nomen Agentis/Action noun

From root śī (to lie down) + anaT suffix

Root: śī (class 2)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of time.

तत्र (tatra) - here and there (repeated) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated to mean 'here and there'.

तत्र (tatra) - here and there (repeated) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated to mean 'here and there'.

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle used for emphasis or causal relation.

दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen (are seen, appear)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Present Indicative

3rd person plural, middle/passive voice

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: The passive voice indicates that the 'particles' are being seen.

सक्ताः (saktāḥ) - clinging (to the bed) (attached, clinging, adhering, fixed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sakta

sakta - attached, clinging, fixed, devoted to

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sañj (to cling to, adhere)

Root: sañj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kanakabindavaḥ'.

कनकबिन्दवः (kanakabindavaḥ) - particles of gold (gold particles/drops)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kanakabindu

kanakabindu - gold particle, drop of gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kanaka+bindu)

• kanaka – gold
  noun (neuter)
• bindu – drop, dot, particle, point
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'dṛśyante'.