वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-82, verse-11

विदेहराजस्य सुता सीता च प्रियदर्शना ।
दयिता शयिता भूमौ स्नुषा दशरथस्य च ॥११॥

11. videharājasya sutā sītā ca priyadarśanā ,
dayitā śayitā bhūmau snuṣā daśarathasya ca.

11. videharājasya sutā sītā ca priyadarśanā
dayitā śayitā bhūmau snuṣā daśarathasya ca

11. videharājasya sutā priyadarśanā dayitā
daśarathasya ca snuṣā sītā ca bhūmau śayitā

11. And Sita, the daughter of the king of Videha, beautiful to behold, the beloved one, and also Dasaratha's daughter-in-law, lies on the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• विदेहराजस्य (videharājasya) - of the king of Videha (Janaka) (of the king of Videha)

• सुता (sutā) - daughter

• सीता (sītā) - Sita (Sita (daughter of Janaka, wife of Rama))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• प्रियदर्शना (priyadarśanā) - beautiful to behold (lovely to behold, beautiful, pleasing to the sight)

• दयिता (dayitā) - the beloved one (wife) (beloved (woman), dear wife)

• शयिता (śayitā) - lying down (on the ground) (lying down, sleeping, resting)

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)

• स्नुषा (snuṣā) - daughter-in-law

• दशरथस्य (daśarathasya) - of Dasaratha

• च (ca) - and also (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

विदेहराजस्य (videharājasya) - of the king of Videha (Janaka) (of the king of Videha)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of videharāja

videharāja - king of Videha (referring to Janaka, Sita's father)

Compound type : tatpurusha (videha+rāja)

• videha – Videha (an ancient kingdom, its people, or its king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)

सुता (sutā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter, female child

Feminine of 'suta' (son), from root '√sū' (to bring forth).

Root: sū (सू) (class 2)

सीता (sītā) - Sita (Sita (daughter of Janaka, wife of Rama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (a furrow, proper name of Janaka's daughter and Rama's wife)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Connects 'sītā' with previous implied attributes, or 'sutā' and 'priyadarśanā'.

प्रियदर्शना (priyadarśanā) - beautiful to behold (lovely to behold, beautiful, pleasing to the sight)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of priyadarśana

priyadarśana - lovely to behold, beautiful, pleasing to the sight

From 'priya' (dear, pleasing) + 'darśana' (sight, seeing).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (priya+darśana)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing, favorite
  adjective
• darśana – seeing, sight, appearance, view
  noun (neuter)
  From root '√dṛś' (to see) + suffix 'ana'.
  Root: dṛś (दृश्) (class 1)

दयिता (dayitā) - the beloved one (wife) (beloved (woman), dear wife)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dayitā

dayitā - beloved (woman), dear one, wife, mistress

Past Passive Participle (feminine form)

From root '√day' (to love, to pity) + suffix 'ita'. Used as a noun.

Root: day (दय्) (class 1)

Note: Refers to Sita's status as Rama's beloved wife.

शयिता (śayitā) - lying down (on the ground) (lying down, sleeping, resting)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śayita

śayita - lying, asleep, resting

Past Passive Participle

From root '√śī' (to lie, sleep) + suffix 'ita'.

Root: śī (शी) (class 2)

Note: Describes Sita's current state.

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil

स्नुषा (snuṣā) - daughter-in-law

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of snuṣā

snuṣā - daughter-in-law

दशरथस्य (daśarathasya) - of Dasaratha

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of daśaratha

daśaratha - Dasaratha (father of Rama, king of Ayodhya)

च (ca) - and also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Emphasizes the additional relationship.