वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-81, verse-9

त्वां दृष्ट्वा पुत्र जीवामि रामे सभ्रातृके गते ।
वृत्ते दशरथे राज्ञि नाथ एकस्त्वमद्य नः ॥९॥

9. tvāṃ dṛṣṭvā putra jīvāmi rāme sabhrātṛke gate ,
vṛtte daśarathe rājñi nātha ekastvamadya naḥ.

9. tvām dṛṣṭvā putra jīvāmi rāme sabhrātṛke gate
vṛtte daśarathe rājñi nātha ekaḥ tvam adya naḥ

9. putra,
rāme sabhrātṛke gate,
rājñi daśarathe vṛtte (ca),
tvām dṛṣṭvā (aham) jīvāmi.
adya tvam ekaḥ naḥ nāthaḥ

9. Son, I live only after seeing you, as Rāma has departed with his brother, and King Daśaratha has passed away. You alone are our protector now.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• पुत्र (putra) - son

• जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live, I exist

• रामे (rāme) - in Rāma, regarding Rāma

• सभ्रातृके (sabhrātṛke) - with his brother

• गते (gate) - having gone, departed

• वृत्ते (vṛtte) - having passed away, deceased (having passed away, dead, having occurred)

• दशरथे (daśarathe) - in Daśaratha, regarding Daśaratha

• राज्ञि (rājñi) - in the king, regarding the king

• नाथ (nātha) - protector, lord, master

• एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, only (one, sole, alone)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• नः (naḥ) - our (our, for us, to us)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) from root √dṛś (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पुत्र (putra) - son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live, I exist

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of jīv

present

Present tense, first person singular, active voice (parasmaipada).

Root: jīv (class 1)

रामे (rāme) - in Rāma, regarding Rāma

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name, son of Daśaratha and Kauśalyā)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'sabhrātṛke gate'.

सभ्रातृके (sabhrātṛke) - with his brother

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sabhrātṛka

sabhrātṛka - having a brother, together with a brother

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhrātṛ)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• bhrātṛ – brother
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'rāme'. Part of a locative absolute construction.

गते (gate) - having gone, departed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, arrived at, reached

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root √gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'rāme'. Part of a locative absolute construction.

वृत्ते (vṛtte) - having passed away, deceased (having passed away, dead, having occurred)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vṛtta

vṛtta - happened, occurred, passed, dead, finished

past passive participle

Past passive participle from root √vṛt (to turn, happen, exist).

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'daśarathe rājñi'. Part of a locative absolute construction.

दशरथे (daśarathe) - in Daśaratha, regarding Daśaratha

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of daśaratha

daśaratha - Daśaratha (proper name, king of Ayodhyā, father of Rāma)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

राज्ञि (rājñi) - in the king, regarding the king

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'daśarathe'. Part of a locative absolute construction.

नाथ (nātha) - protector, lord, master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nātha

nātha - lord, master, protector, refuge

Root: nāth (class 1)

एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, only (one, sole, alone)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - our (our, for us, to us)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

Note: Can also be dative or accusative.