वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-81, verse-20

तस्मिन् समाविशद् रामः स्वास्तरे सह सीतया ।
प्रक्षाल्य च तयोः पादावपचक्राम लक्ष्मणः ॥२०॥

20. tasmin samāviśad rāmaḥ svāstare saha sītayā ,
prakṣālya ca tayoḥ pādāvapacakrāma lakṣmaṇaḥ.

20. tasmin samāviśat rāmaḥ svāstare saha sītayā
prakṣālya ca tayoḥ pādau apacakrāma lakṣmaṇaḥ

20. rāmaḥ saha sītayā tasmin svāstare samāviśat
ca lakṣmaṇaḥ tayoḥ pādau prakṣālya apacakrāma

20. On that bed, Rama sat down with Sita. And Lakshmana, having washed the feet of both of them, then withdrew.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that

• समाविशत् (samāviśat) - entered, sat down

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

• स्वास्तरे (svāstare) - on his own bed

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• सीतया (sītayā) - with Sita

• प्रक्षाल्य (prakṣālya) - having washed

• च (ca) - and

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Rama and Sita (of the two, their)

• पादौ (pādau) - feet (dual)

• अपचक्राम (apacakrāma) - withdrew, departed

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: refers to svāstaram

समाविशत् (samāviśat) - entered, sat down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of viś

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: viś (class 6)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name)

स्वास्तरे (svāstare) - on his own bed

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svāstara

svāstara - one's own bed, own couch

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+āstara)

• sva – one's own
  pronoun (neuter)
• āstara – bed, couch, covering
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: stṛ (class 9)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

सीतया (sītayā) - with Sita

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (proper name)

Note: governed by saha

प्रक्षाल्य (prakṣālya) - having washed

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from pra + kṣāl

Prefix: pra

Root: kṣāl (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Rama and Sita (of the two, their)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: refers to Rama and Sita

पादौ (pādau) - feet (dual)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot

Note: object of prakṣālya

अपचक्राम (apacakrāma) - withdrew, departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kram

Prefix: apa

Root: kram (class 1)

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (proper name)