वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-75, verse-8

न ह्ययं वैष्णवो दिव्यः शरः परपुरंजयः ।
मोघः पतति वीर्येण बलदर्पविनाशनः ॥८॥

8. na hyayaṃ vaiṣṇavo divyaḥ śaraḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ ,
moghaḥ patati vīryeṇa baladarpavināśanaḥ.

8. na hi ayam vaiṣṇavaḥ divyaḥ śaraḥ parapurajayaḥ
moghaḥ patati vīryeṇa baladarpavināśanaḥ

8. hi ayam divyaḥ vaiṣṇavaḥ parapurajayaḥ śaraḥ moghaḥ na patati,
(api tu) vīryeṇa baladarpavināśanaḥ (patati)

8. "Indeed, this divine arrow (śara) of Viṣṇu, which conquers enemy cities, cannot fall in vain; it destroys the pride of strength by its power."

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one (masculine)

• वैष्णवः (vaiṣṇavaḥ) - pertaining to Viṣṇu, Vaishnava

• दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, celestial, heavenly

• शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

• परपुरजयः (parapurajayaḥ) - conquering enemy cities/fortresses

• मोघः (moghaḥ) - vain, useless, fruitless

• पतति (patati) - falls, descends

• वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by power, by valor, by strength

• बलदर्पविनाशनः (baladarpavināśanaḥ) - destroying the pride of strength

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

वैष्णवः (vaiṣṇavaḥ) - pertaining to Viṣṇu, Vaishnava

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiṣṇava

vaiṣṇava - relating to Viṣṇu, devoted to Viṣṇu, a follower of Viṣṇu

Derived from Viṣṇu.

दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine, celestial, heavenly

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural

Derived from div (heaven, sky).

शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow, reed

परपुरजयः (parapurajayaḥ) - conquering enemy cities/fortresses

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parapurajaya

parapurajaya - conquering enemy cities, victorious over hostile fortresses

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+pura+jaya)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• pura – city, fortress, stronghold
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, victorious
  noun/adjective (masculine)
  From root ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)

मोघः (moghaḥ) - vain, useless, fruitless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mogha

mogha - vain, useless, fruitless, ineffective

पतति (patati) - falls, descends

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pat

present (laṭ)

Root pat, present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: pat (class 1)

वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by power, by valor, by strength

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, power, strength, energy

बलदर्पविनाशनः (baladarpavināśanaḥ) - destroying the pride of strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of baladarpavināśana

baladarpavināśana - destroying the pride of strength, annihilating arrogance of power

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+darpa+vināśana)

• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• darpa – pride, arrogance, haughtiness
  noun (masculine)
• vināśana – destroying, causing destruction, destroyer
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  Derived from root naś (to perish) with prefix vi and -ana suffix.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: naś (class 4)