वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-75, verse-6

ब्राह्मणो ऽसीति पूज्यो मे विश्वामित्रकृतेन च ।
तस्माच्छक्तो न ते राम मोक्तुं प्राणहरं शरम् ॥६॥

6. brāhmaṇo'sīti pūjyo me viśvāmitrakṛtena ca ,
tasmācchakto na te rāma moktuṃ prāṇaharaṃ śaram.

6. brāhmaṇaḥ asi iti pūjyaḥ me viśvāmitrakṛtena ca
tasmāt śaktaḥ na te rāma moktum prāṇaharam śaram

6. tvam brāhmaṇaḥ asi iti (kāraṇāt)
ca viśvāmitrakṛtena me pūjyaḥ
(asi) tasmāt (aham) te prāṇaharam
śaram moktum na śaktaḥ (asmi) rāma

6. "You are a Brahmin, and therefore venerable to me, also due to Viśvāmitra. Hence, O Rama, I am not able to discharge this life-taking arrow at you."

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

• असि (asi) - you are

• इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotation marker)

• पूज्यः (pūjyaḥ) - venerable, to be worshipped, worthy of honor

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• विश्वामित्रकृतेन (viśvāmitrakṛtena) - because of Viśvāmitra (his importance to Dasharathi Rama) (by / because of Viśvāmitra's deed/sake)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - able, capable, powerful

• न (na) - not, no

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

• राम (rāma) - O Parashurama (O Rama)

• मोक्तुम् (moktum) - to release, to free, to discharge

• प्राणहरम् (prāṇaharam) - life-taking, life-destroying, deadly

• शरम् (śaram) - arrow

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, relating to Brahman, sacred

Derived from brahman (Brahman, sacred word/knowledge).

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

present (laṭ)

Root as, present tense, 2nd person singular, active voice.

Root: as (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

पूज्यः (pūjyaḥ) - venerable, to be worshipped, worthy of honor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjya

pūjya - venerable, to be worshipped, worthy of honor

Gerundive

Derived from root pūj (to honor, worship) with -ya suffix.

Root: pūj (class 10)

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

singular of mad

mad - I, me

Pronoun of the first person.

विश्वामित्रकृतेन (viśvāmitrakṛtena) - because of Viśvāmitra (his importance to Dasharathi Rama) (by / because of Viśvāmitra's deed/sake)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvāmitrakṛta

viśvāmitrakṛta - done by Viśvāmitra, for Viśvāmitra's sake

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśvāmitra+kṛta)

• viśvāmitra – Viśvāmitra (a celebrated sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Ablative of tad (that), used adverbially.

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - able, capable, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful, endowed with power

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Pronoun of the second person.

राम (rāma) - O Parashurama (O Rama)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated king of Ayodhya, son of Dasharatha); charming, pleasing

मोक्तुम् (moktum) - to release, to free, to discharge

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Derived from root muc (to release) with -tum suffix.

Root: muc (class 6)

प्राणहरम् (prāṇaharam) - life-taking, life-destroying, deadly

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prāṇahara

prāṇahara - life-taking, life-destroying, deadly

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+hara)

• prāṇa – breath, life, vital air
  noun (masculine)
• hara – taking, carrying, removing, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root hṛ (to take, carry) with -a suffix.
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

शरम् (śaram) - arrow

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow, reed