वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-75, verse-1

श्रुत्वा तज्जामदग्न्यस्य वाक्यं दाशरथिस्तदा ।
गौरवाद् यन्त्रितकथः पितू राममथाब्रवीत् ॥१॥

1. śrutvā tajjāmadagnyasya vākyaṃ dāśarathistadā ,
gauravād yantritakathaḥ pitū rāmamathābravīt.

1. śrutvā tat jāmadagnyasya vākyam dāśarathiḥ tadā
gauravāt yantritakathaḥ pitu rāmam atha abravīt

1. tadā dāśarathiḥ jāmadagnyasya tat vākyam śrutvā
pitu gauravāt yantritakathaḥ rāmam atha abravīt

1. Then, Dasaratha's son (Rama), having heard that speech of Jamadagni's son (Parashurama), spoke to [Parashu]rama, with his words restrained out of deference to his father.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• तत् (tat) - that

• जामदग्न्यस्य (jāmadagnyasya) - of Jamadagni's son (Parashurama)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - speech, word

• दाशरथिः (dāśarathiḥ) - son of Dasaratha (Rama)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• गौरवात् (gauravāt) - from respect, out of deference

• यन्त्रितकथः (yantritakathaḥ) - one whose speech is restrained

• पितु (pitu) - of the father

• रामम् (rāmam) - to Parashurama (to Rama)

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जामदग्न्यस्य (jāmadagnyasya) - of Jamadagni's son (Parashurama)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jāmadagnya

jāmadagnya - son of Jamadagni, Parashurama

Derived from the Rishi name Jamadagni.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - speech, word

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

Derived from vac (to speak).

दाशरथिः (dāśarathiḥ) - son of Dasaratha (Rama)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāśarathi

dāśarathi - son of Dasaratha, Rama

Derived from the name Dasaratha.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

गौरवात् (gauravāt) - from respect, out of deference

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of gaurava

gaurava - respect, deference, gravity, importance

यन्त्रितकथः (yantritakathaḥ) - one whose speech is restrained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yantritakatha

yantritakatha - one whose speech is restrained/controlled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yantrita+kathā)

• yantrita – restrained, controlled, guided
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yam (to restrain) with suffix -ita.
  Root: yam (class 1)
• kathā – speech, talk, story
  noun (feminine)

पितु (pitu) - of the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: The form 'pitu' (long ū) is a non-standard or archaic variant of pituḥ (genitive singular of pitṛ).

रामम् (rāmam) - to Parashurama (to Rama)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name), pleasing, dark-colored

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)