वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-57, verse-7

प्रत्याख्यातो ऽस्मि गुरुणा गुरुपुत्रैस्तथैव च ।
अन्यां गतिं गमिष्यामि स्वस्ति वो ऽस्तु तपोधनाः ॥७॥

7. pratyākhyāto'smi guruṇā guruputraistathaiva ca ,
anyāṃ gatiṃ gamiṣyāmi svasti vo'stu tapodhanāḥ.

7. pratyākhyātaḥ asmi guruṇā guruputraiḥ tathā eva ca
anyām gatim gamiṣyāmi svasti vaḥ astu tapodhanāḥ

7. guruṇā guruputraiḥ tathā eva ca asmi pratyākhyātaḥ .
anyām gatim gamiṣyāmi .
tapodhanāḥ,
vaḥ svasti astu

7. "I have been rejected by my guru and by his sons as well. I will seek another path. May welfare be to you, O ascetics (tapodhana)."

Words meanings summery:

• प्रत्याख्यातः (pratyākhyātaḥ) - rejected, denied, refused, disowned

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by the guru, by the teacher

• गुरुपुत्रैः (guruputraiḥ) - by the guru's sons, by the sons of the teacher

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - certainly, indeed, just, only

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अन्याम् (anyām) - another, other, different

• गतिम् (gatim) - another course of action, another destination (path, course, way, destination, state)

• गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go, I will proceed, I will seek

• स्वस्ति (svasti) - welfare, well-being, good fortune

• वः (vaḥ) - to you, your (plural)

• अस्तु (astu) - let there be, may it be

• तपोधनाः (tapodhanāḥ) - O ascetics, O those whose wealth is austerity

Words meanings and morphology

प्रत्याख्यातः (pratyākhyātaḥ) - rejected, denied, refused, disowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyākhyāta

pratyākhyāta - rejected, denied, refused, disowned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'khyā' with prefixes 'prati-' and 'ā-'

Prefixes: prati+ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present (Laṭ) 1st person singular

Root: as (class 2)

गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by the guru, by the teacher

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide (guru); heavy, important

गुरुपुत्रैः (guruputraiḥ) - by the guru's sons, by the sons of the teacher

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of guruputra

guruputra - the son of a guru/teacher

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (guru+putra)

• guru – teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide (guru)
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - certainly, indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अन्याम् (anyām) - another, other, different

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anya

anya - another, other, different, distinct

गतिम् (gatim) - another course of action, another destination (path, course, way, destination, state)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, motion, course, path, way; destination, refuge; state, condition

Derived from root 'gam'

Root: gam (class 1)

गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go, I will proceed, I will seek

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam

Future (Lṛṭ) 1st person singular

Root: gam (class 1)

स्वस्ति (svasti) - welfare, well-being, good fortune

(indeclinable)

From 'su-' (good) + 'as-' (to be)

Prefix: su

Root: as (class 2)

वः (vaḥ) - to you, your (plural)

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

अस्तु (astu) - let there be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Imperative (Loṭ) 3rd person singular

Root: as (class 2)

तपोधनाः (tapodhanāḥ) - O ascetics, O those whose wealth is austerity

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of tapodhana

tapodhana - one whose wealth is austerity (tapas); an ascetic, a hermit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)

• tapas – austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor (tapas)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dhā (class 3)