वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-55, verse-7

मानवं मोहनं चैव गान्धर्वं स्वापनं तथा ।
जृम्भणं मोहनं चैव संतापनविलापने ॥७॥

7. mānavaṃ mohanaṃ caiva gāndharvaṃ svāpanaṃ tathā ,
jṛmbhaṇaṃ mohanaṃ caiva saṃtāpanavilāpane.

7. mānavam mohanam ca eva gāndharvam svāpanam tathā
jṛmbhaṇam mohanam ca eva saṃtāpana-vilāpane

7. (sa cikṣepa) mānavam ca eva mohanam ca tathā gāndharvam svāpanam ca eva jṛmbhaṇam mohanam (ca) saṃtāpana-vilāpane.

7. (He hurled) also the Mānava weapon and the Mohana, and likewise the Gāndharva and the Svāpana, and the Jṛmbhaṇa and the (another) Mohana, and the Saṃtāpana and the Vilāpana.

Words meanings summery:

• मानवम् (mānavam) - a weapon associated with humanity or Manu (Mānava (weapon), human, relating to Manu)

• मोहनम् (mohanam) - a weapon that causes delusion or unconsciousness (Mohana (weapon), bewildering, enchanting)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, just)

• गान्धर्वम् (gāndharvam) - a weapon associated with Gandharvas, known for music and illusions (Gāndharva (weapon), relating to Gandharvas)

• स्वापनम् (svāpanam) - a weapon that induces sleep or unconsciousness (Svāpana (weapon), causing sleep)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• जृम्भणम् (jṛmbhaṇam) - a weapon that causes yawning or opening, perhaps making the opponent vulnerable (Jṛmbhaṇa (weapon), causing yawning/opening)

• मोहनम् (mohanam) - another weapon that causes delusion or unconsciousness (Mohana (weapon), bewildering, enchanting)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, just)

• संतापन-विलापने (saṁtāpana-vilāpane) - two specific weapons, one causing intense pain/heat, the other causing lamentation/drying up (the Saṃtāpana and Vilāpana (weapons))

Words meanings and morphology

मानवम् (mānavam) - a weapon associated with humanity or Manu (Mānava (weapon), human, relating to Manu)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānava

mānava - human, relating to Manu, a specific weapon

From 'manu' + 'aṇ' suffix.

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.

मोहनम् (mohanam) - a weapon that causes delusion or unconsciousness (Mohana (weapon), bewildering, enchanting)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mohana

mohana - bewildering, deluding, enchanting, a specific weapon

verbal noun/agent noun

From root 'muh' (to be bewildered) + 'ana' suffix.

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

गान्धर्वम् (gāndharvam) - a weapon associated with Gandharvas, known for music and illusions (Gāndharva (weapon), relating to Gandharvas)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gāndharva

gāndharva - relating to Gandharvas, a specific weapon

From 'gandharva' + 'aṇ' suffix.

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.

स्वापनम् (svāpanam) - a weapon that induces sleep or unconsciousness (Svāpana (weapon), causing sleep)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svāpana

svāpana - causing sleep, soporific, a specific weapon

verbal noun/agent noun

From root 'svap' (to sleep) + 'ana' suffix (causative stem 'svāpaya').

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

From 'tad' + 'thā' suffix.

जृम्भणम् (jṛmbhaṇam) - a weapon that causes yawning or opening, perhaps making the opponent vulnerable (Jṛmbhaṇa (weapon), causing yawning/opening)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jṛmbhaṇa

jṛmbhaṇa - causing yawning, opening wide, a specific weapon

verbal noun/agent noun

From root 'jṛmbh' (to yawn, gape) + 'ana' suffix.

Root: jṛmbh (class 1)

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.

मोहनम् (mohanam) - another weapon that causes delusion or unconsciousness (Mohana (weapon), bewildering, enchanting)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mohana

mohana - bewildering, deluding, enchanting, a specific weapon

verbal noun/agent noun

From root 'muh' (to be bewildered) + 'ana' suffix.

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphatic particle (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis.

संतापन-विलापने (saṁtāpana-vilāpane) - two specific weapons, one causing intense pain/heat, the other causing lamentation/drying up (the Saṃtāpana and Vilāpana (weapons))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of saṃtāpana-vilāpana

saṁtāpana-vilāpana - two weapons, Saṃtāpana and Vilāpana

Dvandva compound.

Compound type : dvandva (saṃtāpana+vilāpana)

• saṃtāpana – causing intense pain/heat, afflicting, a specific weapon
  adjective (neuter)
  verbal noun/agent noun
  From 'sam' + root 'tap' (to heat, suffer) + 'ana' suffix (causative stem 'tāpaya').
  Prefix: sam
  Root: tap (class 1)
• vilāpana – causing lamentation, causing to dry up/wither, a specific weapon
  adjective (neuter)
  verbal noun/agent noun
  From 'vi' + root 'lap' (to lament) or 'lī' (to melt, dry up) + 'ana' suffix (causative stem 'lāpaya').
  Prefix: vi
  Root: lap/lī (class 1)

Note: Object of implied verb 'cikṣepa'.