वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-38, verse-19

शूलैरशनिकल्पैश्च हलैश्चापि सुदारुणैः ।
भिद्यमाना वसुमती ननाद रघुनन्दन ॥१९॥

19. śūlairaśanikalpaiśca halaiścāpi sudāruṇaiḥ ,
bhidyamānā vasumatī nanāda raghunandana.

19. śūlaiḥ aśanikalpaiḥ ca halaiḥ ca api sudāruṇaiḥ
bhidyamānā vasumatī nanāda raghunandana

19. raghunandana aśanikalpaiḥ śūlaiḥ ca api
sudāruṇaiḥ halaiḥ ca bhidyamānā vasumatī nanāda

19. O delight of the Raghu family (raghunandana), the earth (vasumatī), being pierced by spears that were like thunderbolts and by extremely terrible ploughs, roared aloud.

Words meanings summery:

• शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with spears, lances, pikes

• अशनिकल्पैः (aśanikalpaiḥ) - like thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like

• च (ca) - and

• हलैः (halaiḥ) - with ploughs

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सुदारुणैः (sudāruṇaiḥ) - by very dreadful, extremely terrible

• भिद्यमाना (bhidyamānā) - being split, being pierced, being broken

• वसुमती (vasumatī) - the earth (literally, 'rich in wealth')

• ननाद (nanāda) - she roared, sounded, cried out

• रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O delight of the Raghu family, O son of Raghu

Words meanings and morphology

शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with spears, lances, pikes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūla

śūla - spear, lance, pike, stake

अशनिकल्पैः (aśanikalpaiḥ) - like thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśanikalpa

aśanikalpa - like a thunderbolt, resembling a flash of lightning

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (aśani+kalpa)

• aśani – thunderbolt, lightning
  noun (masculine)
• kalpa – like, resembling (as a suffix)
  adjective/suffix

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

हलैः (halaiḥ) - with ploughs

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hala

hala - plough, hoe

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सुदारुणैः (sudāruṇaiḥ) - by very dreadful, extremely terrible

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sudāruṇa

sudāruṇa - very dreadful, exceedingly terrible, highly severe

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (Pradi compound) (su+dāruṇa)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  prefix/indeclinable
• dāruṇa – dreadful, terrible, cruel, severe
  adjective (masculine)

भिद्यमाना (bhidyamānā) - being split, being pierced, being broken

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhidyamāna

bhidyamāna - being split, being broken, being pierced

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root bhid (to split, break), in passive voice

Root: bhid (class 7)

वसुमती (vasumatī) - the earth (literally, 'rich in wealth')

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasumatī

vasumatī - the earth (literally 'possessing wealth', 'rich in treasures')

ननाद (nanāda) - she roared, sounded, cried out

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of nad

Perfect Active

3rd person singular, Perfect Tense, Parasmaipada

Root: nad (class 1)

रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O delight of the Raghu family, O son of Raghu

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of raghunandana

raghunandana - delight of Raghu, descendant of Raghu, son of Raghu (an epithet of Rāma)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (raghu+nandana)

• raghu – Raghu (proper noun, an ancient king, ancestor of Rāma)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – delight, son, gladdening
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root nand (to rejoice)
  Root: nand (class 1)