वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-32, verse-6

क्षान्तं क्षमावतां पुत्र्यः कर्तव्यं सुमहत् कृतम् ।
ऐकमत्यमुपागम्य कुलं चावेक्षितं मम ॥६॥

6. kṣāntaṃ kṣamāvatāṃ putryaḥ kartavyaṃ sumahat kṛtam ,
aikamatyamupāgamya kulaṃ cāvekṣitaṃ mama.

6. kṣāntam kṣamāvatām putryaḥ kartavyam sumahat
kṛtam aikamatyam upāgamya kulam ca avekṣitam mama

6. putryaḥ kṣamāvatām kṣāntam sumahat kartavyam
kṛtam ca aikamatyam upāgamya mama kulam avekṣitam

6. O daughters, you have accomplished a very great duty through your patience (kṣāntam), which is characteristic of the forgiving (kṣamāvat). By attaining unity, my family (kula) has also been protected.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षान्तम् (kṣāntam) - patience/forgiveness shown by the daughters (patience; forgiveness; tolerated)

• क्षमावताम् (kṣamāvatām) - of those who are forgiving (referring to the daughters) (of the patient ones; of the forgiving)

• पुत्र्यः (putryaḥ) - O daughters

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - duty; what must be done; obligation

• सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great; exceedingly significant

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done; accomplished; performed

• ऐकमत्यम् (aikamatyam) - unity; unanimity; agreement

• उपागम्य (upāgamya) - having attained; having approached

• कुलम् (kulam) - my family (kula) (family; lineage; race)

• च (ca) - and; also

• अवेक्षितम् (avekṣitam) - protected; guarded; observed

• मम (mama) - my; of me

Words meanings and morphology

क्षान्तम् (kṣāntam) - patience/forgiveness shown by the daughters (patience; forgiveness; tolerated)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣānta

kṣānta - forgiven, endured, patient, patience

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṣam with suffix -ta.

Root: kṣam (class 1)

क्षमावताम् (kṣamāvatām) - of those who are forgiving (referring to the daughters) (of the patient ones; of the forgiving)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of kṣamāvat

kṣamāvat - patient, forgiving, enduring

Derived from kṣamā + -vat suffix.

पुत्र्यः (putryaḥ) - O daughters

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, plural of putrī

putrī - daughter

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - duty; what must be done; obligation

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, proper to be done, duty

Gerundive

Derived from root √kṛ with suffix -tavya.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great; exceedingly significant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, exceeding

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done; accomplished; performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṛ with suffix -ta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ऐकमत्यम् (aikamatyam) - unity; unanimity; agreement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aikamatya

aikamatya - unity, unanimity

Derived from ekamati (one mind).

उपागम्य (upāgamya) - having attained; having approached

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root √gam with upasargas upa and ā.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

कुलम् (kulam) - my family (kula) (family; lineage; race)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community

च (ca) - and; also

(indeclinable)

अवेक्षितम् (avekṣitam) - protected; guarded; observed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of avekṣita

avekṣita - looked at, observed, protected, regarded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √īkṣ with upasarga ava.

Prefix: ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

मम (mama) - my; of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me