वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-32, verse-24

स दृष्ट्वा वायुना मुक्ताः कुशनाभो महीपतिः ।
बभूव परमप्रीतो हर्षं लेभे पुनः पुनः ॥२४॥

24. sa dṛṣṭvā vāyunā muktāḥ kuśanābho mahīpatiḥ ,
babhūva paramaprīto harṣaṃ lebhe punaḥ punaḥ.

24. saḥ dṛṣṭvā vāyunā muktāḥ kuśanābhaḥ mahīpatiḥ
babhūva paramaprītaḥ harṣam lebhe punaḥ punaḥ

24. saḥ mahīpatiḥ kuśanābhaḥ vāyunā muktāḥ dṛṣṭvā
paramaprītaḥ babhūva punaḥ punaḥ harṣam lebhe

24. When King Kuśanābha saw them released by Vāyu, he became exceedingly pleased and felt joy repeatedly.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• वायुना (vāyunā) - by the deity Vāyu (by the wind, by Vāyu (the deity))

• मुक्ताः (muktāḥ) - the daughters of Kuśanābha (released, liberated, freed)

• कुशनाभः (kuśanābhaḥ) - Kuśanābha (proper name)

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, was

• परमप्रीतः (paramaprītaḥ) - greatly pleased, exceedingly delighted

• हर्षम् (harṣam) - joy, delight, elation

• लेभे (lebhe) - obtained, gained, received, felt

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वायुना (vāyunā) - by the deity Vāyu (by the wind, by Vāyu (the deity))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, Vāyu (a deity)

मुक्ताः (muktāḥ) - the daughters of Kuśanābha (released, liberated, freed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mukta

mukta - released, liberated, freed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muc (to release) with suffix -ta

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agreement with feminine plural subject (implied daughters of Kuśanābha from previous context).

कुशनाभः (kuśanābhaḥ) - Kuśanābha (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśanābha

kuśanābha - Kuśanābha (name of a king, son of Kuśa)

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

बभूव (babhūva) - became, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

परमप्रीतः (paramaprītaḥ) - greatly pleased, exceedingly delighted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramaprīta

paramaprīta - greatly pleased, exceedingly delighted

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+prīta)

• parama – supreme, highest, utmost, great
  adjective (masculine)
• prīta – pleased, delighted, satisfied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root prī (to please, delight)
  Root: prī (class 9)

हर्षम् (harṣam) - joy, delight, elation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, elation

लेभे (lebhe) - obtained, gained, received, felt

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: From root labh, Atmanepada.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

Note: Repetition indicates "again and again" or "repeatedly".