वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-30, verse-17
मृगपक्षिगणाश्चैव सिद्धाश्रमनिवासिनः ।
अनुजग्मुर्महात्मानं विश्वामित्रं महामुनिम् ॥१७॥
अनुजग्मुर्महात्मानं विश्वामित्रं महामुनिम् ॥१७॥
17. mṛgapakṣigaṇāścaiva siddhāśramanivāsinaḥ ,
anujagmurmahātmānaṃ viśvāmitraṃ mahāmunim.
anujagmurmahātmānaṃ viśvāmitraṃ mahāmunim.
17.
mṛgapakṣigaṇāḥ ca eva siddhāśramanivāsinaḥ
anujagmuḥ mahātmānam viśvāmitram mahāmunim
anujagmuḥ mahātmānam viśvāmitram mahāmunim
17.
mṛgapakṣigaṇāḥ ca eva siddhāśramanivāsinaḥ
mahātmānam mahāmunim viśvāmitram anujagmuḥ
mahātmānam mahāmunim viśvāmitram anujagmuḥ
17.
The herds of deer and birds, and indeed, the residents of the hermitage of perfected beings (siddhāśrama), followed the great-souled (mahātman) great sage Viśvāmitra.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मृगपक्षिगणाः (mṛgapakṣigaṇāḥ) - herds of deer and birds
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even
- सिद्धाश्रमनिवासिनः (siddhāśramanivāsinaḥ) - residents of the hermitage of perfected beings
- अनुजग्मुः (anujagmuḥ) - they followed
- महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - Viśvāmitra, the great-souled one (the great-souled one)
- विश्वामित्रम् (viśvāmitram) - Viśvāmitra
- महामुनिम् (mahāmunim) - Viśvāmitra, the great sage (the great sage)
Words meanings and morphology
मृगपक्षिगणाः (mṛgapakṣigaṇāḥ) - herds of deer and birds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛgapakṣigaṇa
mṛgapakṣigaṇa - a group or herd of deer and birds
Compound type : tatpurusha (mṛga+pakṣin+gaṇa)
- mṛga – deer, wild animal
noun (masculine) - pakṣin – bird
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, multitude, herd
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even
(indeclinable)
सिद्धाश्रमनिवासिनः (siddhāśramanivāsinaḥ) - residents of the hermitage of perfected beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of siddhāśramanivāsin
siddhāśramanivāsin - dweller in the hermitage of perfected beings
Compound meaning 'one who dwells in the hermitage of Siddhas'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (siddha+āśrama+nivāsin)
- siddha – perfected, accomplished; a perfected being
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √sidh (to accomplish, succeed)
Root: sidh (class 4) - āśrama – hermitage, abode, spiritual retreat
noun (masculine) - nivāsin – dweller, resident
adjective (masculine)
From ni-√vas (to dwell)
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
अनुजग्मुः (anujagmuḥ) - they followed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (Lit) of anu-√gam
Perfect Active
3rd person plural Perfect active
Prefix: anu
Root: gam (class 1)
महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - Viśvāmitra, the great-souled one (the great-souled one)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, sublime, magnanimous; a great personality (mahātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Viśvāmitra.
विश्वामित्रम् (viśvāmitram) - Viśvāmitra
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra
viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (a proper name, famous sage)
महामुनिम् (mahāmunim) - Viśvāmitra, the great sage (the great sage)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni
mahāmuni - great sage, great ascetic
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - muni – sage, ascetic, silent one
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Viśvāmitra.