वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-17, verse-38

कार्यस्य न विमर्शं च गन्तुमर्हसि कौशिक ।
कर्ता चाहमशेषेण दैवतं हि भवान्मम ॥३८॥

38. kāryasya na vimarśaṃ ca gantumarhasi kauśika ,
kartā cāhamaśeṣeṇa daivataṃ hi bhavānmama.

38. kāryasya na vimarśam ca gantum arhasi kauśika
kartā ca aham aśeṣeṇa daivatam hi bhavān mama

38. kauśika kāryasya vimarśam na ca gantum arhasi
hi bhavān mama daivatam aham aśeṣeṇa kartā

38. O Kauśika, you should not entertain any doubt regarding this task. I shall indeed accomplish it completely, for you are truly my deity.

Words meanings summery:

• कार्यस्य (kāryasya) - of the task, of the purpose, of the work

• न (na) - not, no

• विमर्शम् (vimarśam) - doubt, deliberation, hesitation

• च (ca) - and, also

• गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, to resort to, to entertain

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

• कौशिक (kauśika) - Addressed to Viśvāmitra (O Kauśika (an epithet of Viśvāmitra))

• कर्ता (kartā) - doer, performer, maker

• च (ca) - and, also

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अशेषेण (aśeṣeṇa) - completely, entirely, without remainder

• दैवतम् (daivatam) - deity, god

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific), your honor

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

कार्यस्य (kāryasya) - of the task, of the purpose, of the work

(participle)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, business, purpose, task

Gerundive

Derived from the root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

विमर्शम् (vimarśam) - doubt, deliberation, hesitation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vimarśa

vimarśa - deliberation, reflection, doubt, consideration

Derived from the root mṛś (to touch, to consider) with the prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: √mṛś (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, to resort to, to entertain

(verb)

infinitive of gam

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the root gam

Root: √gam (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh

Root: √arh (class 1)

कौशिक (kauśika) - Addressed to Viśvāmitra (O Kauśika (an epithet of Viśvāmitra))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kauśika

kauśika - descendant of Kuśika; a proper name, epithet of Viśvāmitra

कर्ता (kartā) - doer, performer, maker

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, maker, agent

Agent noun derived from the root kṛ (to do)

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my (first person pronoun)

अशेषेण (aśeṣeṇa) - completely, entirely, without remainder

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aśeṣa

aśeṣa - without remainder, entire, complete

Compound of a (negation) and śeṣa (remainder)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+śeṣa)

• a – not, non-, un- (negation prefix)
  prefix
• śeṣa – remainder, residue, balance
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Used adverbially here.

दैवतम् (daivatam) - deity, god

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of daivata

daivata - deity, divinity, pertaining to a god

Derived from deva (god) with suffix -ta

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific), your honor

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, you (honorific)

Present active participle of root bhū (to be), used as an honorific pronoun

Root: √bhū (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my (first person pronoun)

Previous Verse Next Verse