बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-97, verse-5
जानाति कालमानं यो ग्रहर्क्षाणां च संस्थितिम् ।
होराशास्त्रमिदं सम्यक् स विजानाति नाऽपरः ॥५॥
होराशास्त्रमिदं सम्यक् स विजानाति नाऽपरः ॥५॥
5. jānāti kālamānaṃ yo graharkṣāṇāṃ ca saṃsthitim .
horāśāstramidaṃ samyak sa vijānāti nā'paraḥ.
horāśāstramidaṃ samyak sa vijānāti nā'paraḥ.
5.
jānāti kālamānam yaḥ graharṣāṇām ca saṃsthitim
horāśāstram idam samyak sa vijānāti na aparaḥ
horāśāstram idam samyak sa vijānāti na aparaḥ
5.
Whoever knows the measure of time and the positions of planets and constellations, he truly understands this Hora science; no one else does.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जानाति (jānāti) - knows, understands, perceives
- कालमानम् (kālamānam) - measure of time, time duration
- यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever, which
- ग्रहर्षाणाम् (graharṣāṇām) - of the planets and constellations/stars
- च (ca) - and, also
- संस्थितिम् (saṁsthitim) - position, situation, state, establishment
- होराशास्त्रम् (horāśāstram) - Hora science, astrological treatise (specifically Hora)
- इदम् (idam) - this, this one
- सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, well, correctly, thoroughly
- स (sa) - he, that one
- विजानाति (vijānāti) - understands, knows thoroughly, comprehends
- न (na) - not, no
- अपरः (aparaḥ) - other, another (no other)
Words meanings and morphology
जानाति (jānāti) - knows, understands, perceives
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
कालमानम् (kālamānam) - measure of time, time duration
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kālamāna
kālamāna - measure of time, time duration
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāla+māna)
- kāla – time, period, season
noun (masculine) - māna – measure, standard, dimension
noun (neuter)
from root mā (to measure)
Root: mā (class 3)
यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whoever, whichever
ग्रहर्षाणाम् (graharṣāṇām) - of the planets and constellations/stars
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of graharṣa
graharṣa - planets and stars/constellations (often used collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (graha+ṛkṣa)
- graha – planet, seizer, celestial body
noun (masculine) - ṛkṣa – star, constellation, nakṣatra
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संस्थितिम् (saṁsthitim) - position, situation, state, establishment
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃsthiti
saṁsthiti - position, situation, state, establishment, arrangement, composition
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
होराशास्त्रम् (horāśāstram) - Hora science, astrological treatise (specifically Hora)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of horāśāstra
horāśāstra - the science of Hora (a division of time in astrology, or a branch of predictive astrology)
Compound type : tatpurusha (horā+śāstra)
- horā – Hora (a specific division of time or branch of astrology), hour
noun (feminine) - śāstra – science, treatise, scripture
noun (neuter)
इदम् (idam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one (near the speaker)
सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, well, correctly, thoroughly
(indeclinable)
स (sa) - he, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विजानाति (vijānāti) - understands, knows thoroughly, comprehends
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jñā
with prefix vi- meaning 'thoroughly'
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अपरः (aparaḥ) - other, another (no other)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, different, subsequent