बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-97, verse-1
यच्छास्त्रं ब्रह्मणा प्रोक्तं नारदाय महात्मने ।
तदेव शौनकादिभ्यो नारदः प्राह सादरम् ॥१॥
तदेव शौनकादिभ्यो नारदः प्राह सादरम् ॥१॥
1. yacchāstraṃ brahmaṇā proktaṃ nāradāya mahātmane .
tadeva śaunakādibhyo nāradaḥ prāha sādaram.
tadeva śaunakādibhyo nāradaḥ prāha sādaram.
1.
yat śāstram brahmaṇā proktam nāradāya mahātmane
tat eva śaunakādibhyaḥ nāradaḥ prāha sādaram
tat eva śaunakādibhyaḥ nāradaḥ prāha sādaram
1.
That scripture, which was declared by Brahmā to the great-souled Nārada (mahātman), Nārada himself respectfully narrated to Śaunaka and others.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - which, what
- शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture, treatise, teaching
- ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahmā, by the Supreme Being
- प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - declared, spoken, taught
- नारदाय (nāradāya) - to Nārada
- महात्मने (mahātmane) - to the great-souled Nārada (mahātman) (to the great-souled one)
- तत् (tat) - that, the same
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- शौनकादिभ्यः (śaunakādibhyaḥ) - to Śaunaka and others
- नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada
- प्राह (prāha) - spoke, said, declared
- सादरम् (sādaram) - respectfully, with reverence
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture, treatise, teaching
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śāstra
śāstra - treatise, scripture, science, rule, teaching
ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahmā, by the Supreme Being
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), the Absolute Reality (brahman), prayer
प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - declared, spoken, taught
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prokta
prokta - declared, spoken, said, taught
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root `vac` (to speak) with prefix `pra`.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
नारदाय (nāradāya) - to Nārada
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Nārada (name of a divine sage)
महात्मने (mahātmane) - to the great-souled Nārada (mahātman) (to the great-souled one)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great soul, noble, magnanimous, great-souled (mahātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ātman – soul, self, spirit, essence (ātman)
noun (masculine)
तत् (tat) - that, the same
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
शौनकादिभ्यः (śaunakādibhyaḥ) - to Śaunaka and others
(noun)
Dative, masculine, plural of śaunakādi
śaunakādi - Śaunaka and others, beginning with Śaunaka
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaunaka+ādi)
- śaunaka – Śaunaka (name of a sage)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
noun (masculine)
नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Nārada (name of a divine sage)
प्राह (prāha) - spoke, said, declared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pra-vac
Perfect tense, 3rd singular
Root `vac` with prefix `pra`.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
सादरम् (sādaram) - respectfully, with reverence
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (sa+ādara)
- sa – with, accompanied by
prefix - ādara – respect, reverence, regard
noun (masculine)