बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-4, verse-9
शीर्षोदयी नृमिथुनं सगदं च सवीणकम् ।
प्रत्यग्वायुर्द्विपाद्रात्रिबली ग्रामव्रजोऽनिली ॥९॥
प्रत्यग्वायुर्द्विपाद्रात्रिबली ग्रामव्रजोऽनिली ॥९॥
9. śīrṣodayī nṛmithunaṃ sagadaṃ ca savīṇakam .
pratyagvāyurdvipādrātribalī grāmavrajo'nilī.
pratyagvāyurdvipādrātribalī grāmavrajo'nilī.
9.
śīrṣa-udayī nṛ-mithunam sa-gadam ca sa-vīṇakam
pratyak-vāyuḥ dvipāt rātri-balī grāma-vrajaḥ anilī
pratyak-vāyuḥ dvipāt rātri-balī grāma-vrajaḥ anilī
9.
It is a head-rising sign, represented by a pair of humans holding a mace and a lute. It is western, airy, two-footed, strong at night, of a rural nature, and windy.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शीर्ष-उदयी (śīrṣa-udayī) - describes the rising characteristic of Gemini (śīrṣodaya rāśi) (head-rising)
- नृ-मिथुनम् (nṛ-mithunam) - describes the symbol of Gemini (pair of humans, human couple)
- स-गदम् (sa-gadam) - describes an attribute of the pair of humans symbolizing Gemini (with a mace)
- च (ca) - and, also
- स-वीणकम् (sa-vīṇakam) - describes an attribute of the pair of humans symbolizing Gemini (with a lute)
- प्रत्यक्-वायुः (pratyak-vāyuḥ) - describes the direction and elemental nature of Gemini (western, airy)
- द्विपात् (dvipāt) - describes the human form of Gemini (two-footed)
- रात्रि-बली (rātri-balī) - describes the nocturnal strength of Gemini (strong at night, powerful at night)
- ग्राम-व्रजः (grāma-vrajaḥ) - describes the habitat/social nature of Gemini (rural, village-going, community-oriented)
- अनिली (anilī) - describes the elemental nature of Gemini (windy, airy, related to wind)
Words meanings and morphology
शीर्ष-उदयी (śīrṣa-udayī) - describes the rising characteristic of Gemini (śīrṣodaya rāśi) (head-rising)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śīrṣa-udayin
śīrṣa-udayin - head-rising (a zodiac sign that rises head-first)
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śīrṣa+udayin)
- śīrṣa – head, top
noun (neuter) - udayin – rising, appearing
adjective
from ud-i (to rise)
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
नृ-मिथुनम् (nṛ-mithunam) - describes the symbol of Gemini (pair of humans, human couple)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nṛ-mithuna
nṛ-mithuna - pair of humans, human couple
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+mithuna)
- nṛ – man, human
noun (masculine) - mithuna – pair, couple, union
noun (neuter)
स-गदम् (sa-gadam) - describes an attribute of the pair of humans symbolizing Gemini (with a mace)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sa-gada
sa-gada - with a mace
bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gada)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - gada – mace, club
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
स-वीणकम् (sa-vīṇakam) - describes an attribute of the pair of humans symbolizing Gemini (with a lute)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sa-vīṇaka
sa-vīṇaka - with a lute
bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vīṇaka)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - vīṇaka – lute, stringed instrument
noun (neuter)
प्रत्यक्-वायुः (pratyak-vāyuḥ) - describes the direction and elemental nature of Gemini (western, airy)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyak-vāyu
pratyak-vāyu - western and airy
dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (pratyak+vāyu)
- pratyak – west, western, backwards
indeclinable - vāyu – wind, air, air humor (vāta)
noun (masculine)
द्विपात् (dvipāt) - describes the human form of Gemini (two-footed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvipāt
dvipāt - two-footed, biped
bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+pād)
- dvi – two
numeral - pād – foot, leg
noun (masculine)
रात्रि-बली (rātri-balī) - describes the nocturnal strength of Gemini (strong at night, powerful at night)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rātri-balin
rātri-balin - powerful at night, valorous at night
tatpuruṣa compound ending in -in suffix
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rātri+balin)
- rātri – night
noun (feminine) - balin – strong, powerful, mighty
adjective
from bala (strength)
ग्राम-व्रजः (grāma-vrajaḥ) - describes the habitat/social nature of Gemini (rural, village-going, community-oriented)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of grāma-vraja
grāma-vraja - rural, belonging to a village group/community
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (grāma+vraja)
- grāma – village, rural area
noun (masculine) - vraja – herd, flock, going, path, abode, community
noun (masculine)
Root: vraj (class 1)
अनिली (anilī) - describes the elemental nature of Gemini (windy, airy, related to wind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anila
anila - wind, air, windy, airy
derived from anila (wind)