बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-4, verse-10
समगात्रो हरिद्विर्णो मिथुनाख्यो बुधाधिपः ।
पाटलो वनचारी च ब्राह्मणो निशि वीर्यवान् ॥१०॥
पाटलो वनचारी च ब्राह्मणो निशि वीर्यवान् ॥१०॥
10. samagātro haridvirṇo mithunākhyo budhādhipaḥ .
pāṭalo vanacārī ca brāhmaṇo niśi vīryavān.
pāṭalo vanacārī ca brāhmaṇo niśi vīryavān.
10.
sama-gātraḥ harit-varṇaḥ mithuna-ākhyaḥ budha-adhipaḥ
pāṭalaḥ vana-cārī ca brāhmaṇaḥ niśi vīrya-vān
pāṭalaḥ vana-cārī ca brāhmaṇaḥ niśi vīrya-vān
10.
It has a well-proportioned body, is green-colored, and is named Gemini (Mithuna), ruled by Mercury (Budha). It is pale red, a forest-dweller, of the Brahmin caste, and powerful at night.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सम-गात्रः (sama-gātraḥ) - describes the physical stature associated with Gemini (well-proportioned body, even-bodied)
- हरित्-वर्णः (harit-varṇaḥ) - describes the color associated with Gemini (green-colored, green-hued)
- मिथुन-आख्यः (mithuna-ākhyaḥ) - explicitly identifies the zodiac sign as Gemini (named Mithuna, known as Gemini)
- बुध-अधिपः (budha-adhipaḥ) - describes Mercury (Budha) as the planetary ruler of Gemini (ruled by Mercury, lord of Mercury)
- पाटलः (pāṭalaḥ) - describes a color associated with Gemini (pale red, rosy, pinkish)
- वन-चारी (vana-cārī) - describes the habitat associated with Gemini (forest-dweller, moving in forests)
- च (ca) - and, also
- ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - describes the caste associated with Gemini (Brahmin, priest)
- निशि (niśi) - at night, in the night
- वीर्य-वान् (vīrya-vān) - describes Gemini's strength at night (powerful, valorous, energetic)
Words meanings and morphology
सम-गात्रः (sama-gātraḥ) - describes the physical stature associated with Gemini (well-proportioned body, even-bodied)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sama-gātra
sama-gātra - having a well-proportioned body, even-bodied
bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sama+gātra)
- sama – even, equal, uniform, balanced
adjective - gātra – body, limb
noun (neuter)
हरित्-वर्णः (harit-varṇaḥ) - describes the color associated with Gemini (green-colored, green-hued)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of harit-varṇa
harit-varṇa - green-colored
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (harit+varṇa)
- harit – green, yellowish-green
adjective - varṇa – color, hue
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛ (class 9)
मिथुन-आख्यः (mithuna-ākhyaḥ) - explicitly identifies the zodiac sign as Gemini (named Mithuna, known as Gemini)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mithuna-ākhya
mithuna-ākhya - named Mithuna (Gemini)
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mithuna+ākhya)
- mithuna – pair, couple, Gemini
noun (neuter) - ākhya – named, called, designation
adjective
from ā-khyā (to name)
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
बुध-अधिपः (budha-adhipaḥ) - describes Mercury (Budha) as the planetary ruler of Gemini (ruled by Mercury, lord of Mercury)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of budha-adhipa
budha-adhipa - ruled by Mercury, lord of Mercury
bahuvrīhi compound (having Budha as lord)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (budha+adhipa)
- budha – Mercury (planet), wise, intelligent
proper noun (masculine)
Root: budh (class 1) - adhipa – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)
पाटलः (pāṭalaḥ) - describes a color associated with Gemini (pale red, rosy, pinkish)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṭala
pāṭala - pale red, rosy, pinkish, flesh-colored
वन-चारी (vana-cārī) - describes the habitat associated with Gemini (forest-dweller, moving in forests)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vana-cārin
vana-cārin - moving in forests, forest-dweller
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+cārin)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - cārin – moving, walking, going
adjective
from car (to move)
Root: car (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - describes the caste associated with Gemini (Brahmin, priest)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, priest, relating to Brahman
निशि (niśi) - at night, in the night
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of niś
niś - night
वीर्य-वान् (vīrya-vān) - describes Gemini's strength at night (powerful, valorous, energetic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīrya-vat
vīrya-vat - powerful, energetic, valorous, strong
suffix -vat (possessing)