मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-127, verse-2
ततः स त्वरितं गत्वा तमौर्वस्याश्रमं प्रति ।
ववन्दे शिरसा वीरां मातरं पितुरात्मनः ॥२॥
ववन्दे शिरसा वीरां मातरं पितुरात्मनः ॥२॥
2. tataḥ sa tvaritaṃ gatvā tamaurvasyāśramaṃ prati .
vavande śirasā vīrāṃ mātaraṃ piturātmanaḥ.
vavande śirasā vīrāṃ mātaraṃ piturātmanaḥ.
2.
tataḥ sa tvaritam gatvā tam aurvasyāśramam
prati vavande śirasā vīrām mātaram pituḥ ātmanaḥ
prati vavande śirasā vīrām mātaram pituḥ ātmanaḥ
2.
Then, he quickly went to Urvaśī's hermitage and bowed his head to his own father's heroic mother.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- स (sa) - he (the king) (he, that)
- त्वरितम् (tvaritam) - quickly, swiftly
- गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
- तम् (tam) - that (hermitage) (that, him)
- और्वस्याश्रमम् (aurvasyāśramam) - Urvaśī's hermitage
- प्रति (prati) - towards, to, against
- ववन्दे (vavande) - bowed, saluted, revered
- शिरसा (śirasā) - with the head
- वीराम् (vīrām) - heroic, brave (female)
- मातरम् (mātaram) - mother
- पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of his own (referring to the king's father) (of oneself, of his own self)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
स (sa) - he (the king) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्वरितम् (tvaritam) - quickly, swiftly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tvarita
tvarita - quick, swift, hastened
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √tvar. Used adverbially.
Root: tvar (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of √gam
Root: gam (class 1)
तम् (tam) - that (hermitage) (that, him)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
और्वस्याश्रमम् (aurvasyāśramam) - Urvaśī's hermitage
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aurvasyāśrama
aurvasyāśrama - Urvaśī's hermitage
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (urvaśī+āśrama)
- urvaśī – Urvaśī (name of an Apsara)
proper noun (feminine) - āśrama – hermitage, ascetic's retreat, stage of life (āśrama)
noun (masculine)
प्रति (prati) - towards, to, against
(indeclinable)
ववन्दे (vavande) - bowed, saluted, revered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of vavande
Perfect Middle
3rd person singular Perfect Middle of √vand
Root: vand (class 1)
शिरसा (śirasā) - with the head
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head
वीराम् (vīrām) - heroic, brave (female)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, mighty
मातरम् (mātaram) - mother
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of his own (referring to the king's father) (of oneself, of his own self)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, individual (ātman)